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Note from the Editor
Mitiku's Article here posted represent the best in writing with insight and universal appeal. I recommend that readers, especially Ethiopian readers, take time to ponder what Mitiku is telling us in his beautifully written article. I am not exaggerating at all when I write that Mitiku's article is philosophical mega statement about the fragility of the human condition but also its triumph. TH 


To Win Gold And Not Lose Silver  Sat, 23 Aug 2008

By Mitiku Adisu

Here are Tirunesh and Elvan (a.k.a. Abeylegesse). Truneshand Elvan are not chasing each other. They are chasing a dream. Tirunesh is trailing. What goes through their minds at this point in the race is not difficult to guess. Both know one of them will shortly be declared the winner. Both are determined to beat the other to the finish line. (No one competes for the fun of losing.) Both run fully aware of their humanity, national origin, youth and what is at stake. Both gracefully bear the pounding. Both realize the hurdles involved to make it this far; that it takes leaving behind fellow athletes vying for the same prize.


Are Democracy and the Rule of Law Necessary for Ethiopia?

By: Dr. Seid Hassan, Murray State University

August 15, 2008

The purpose of this short article is to show that there are indeed quite a few economic policy lessons to be learned from the experiences of Southeast Asian countries. Second, if the last 18 years that Ethiopia has been under the EPDRF are any witness, this country is neither in a position to mimic these countries and bring about measurable economic change, nor is the political and economic phenomena of Ethiopia comparable to those countries. In the process, I refute the argument that is being presented by the EPDRF representatives on both factual and empirical basis. I do so by briefly presenting the economic, social, and political experiences of the Southeast Asian countries and by comparing and contrasting them with that of the Ethiopian economic situation and political realities. I then present a series of conjunctures on why the regime wants us to believe that democracy is unnecessary for Ethiopia.


Kenenisa Bekele and Tirunesh Dibaba of Ethiopia:

The Greatest Athletes in the World

 Congratulations, Kenenisa and Tirunesh!  You are the greatest distant Kenenisa Bekele of Ethiopia flashes a victory sign after ... runners the World had ever seen. Once again you set new Olympic World records in both men and women ten thousand meters. Kenenisa successfully defended his Olympic 10,000m title winning the Gold, with his countryman Sileshi Sihine winning the Silver. The other great Haile Gebre Selassie was fifth, despite his advanced age, the asthma, and the Beijing stifling humidity and smog. The previous day Tirunesh Dibaba, the Golden Girl, won the Gold setting a new Olympic record, followed by her countrywoman, Elvan Abeylegesse running for Turkey. These men and women are real “Champions” in a real sport that requires great endurance, courage, and strength. The ten-thousand-meter-run competition is neither a child’s play nor it is splashing around in bath tub as some countries make such a big deal of. Kenenisa Bekele’s new World Record is 27 minutes, 1.17 seconds, breaking his own World record he set four years ago. Tirunesh Dibaba, still a young woman of 22, set a new Olympic Record. Editor


EDITORIALAugust 10, 2008

Prime Minister Vladimir Putin: The Great Nationalist

By Tecola W. Hagos

Go for it, Putin. You are doing the right thing in protecting the vital interest of the People of Russia. You have done the right thing by standing up for the economic interest of the People of Russia. You have done the right thing by blocking the carpetbaggers from looting the wealth of the People of Russia. Now, move in and take back all the old territories of the Soviet Union, now states, ceded by traitors. That scheme of ceding territories and creating puppet states did not help alleviate any of the political or the economic problems facing the ordinary citizens of such regions

Putin defends Russia's Ossetia incursion, slams Georgia over 'genocide'  By News Agencies


2008 Olympic Games Preview
10,000 METERS 
Two world record holders seek to lift Ethiopia's hopes on and off the track. Tirunesh Dibaba and Kenenisa Bekele have courage, endurance, and blazing kicks. What else do you need?
By Adam Buckley Cohen 

How to describe Ethiopia? A country roughly twice the size of Texas with three times as many people. A complex blend of massive highlands and dissected plateaus divided by the Great Rift Valley. One of the oldest inhabited areas in the world, perhaps the seat of all human migration. Or, if you're a track fan, the alpha and omega of distance running. At the Athens Olympics, in the 5000 and 10,000 meters, Ethiopian men and women took home seven of 12 medals, improving on the six golds they won four years earlier in Sydney. So how does a country that constantly battles droughts and famines of biblical proportions beat out the combined total of every other country in the world?


Dr. Fekadu Bekele   August 7, 2008


Dr. Fekadu Bekele   August 4, 2008


Sudan sentences 22 more 'Darfur rebels' to death

by Abdelmoniem Abu Edries Ali 
Thu Jul 31, 10:26 AM ET

KHARTOUM (AFP) - Sudanese courts on Thursday sentenced another 22 alleged Darfur rebels to death over an unprecedented attack on the capital last May in which more than 222 people were killed.The sentences from two special courts, set up to try those arrested in a crackdown following the May 10 assault, bring to 30 the number of alleged members of the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) condemned to death


House apologizes for slavery and Jim Crow
The House on Tuesday issued an unprecedented apology to black Americans for the wrongs committed against them and their ancestors who suffered under slavery and Jim Crow segregation laws.It says that Africans forced into slavery "were brutalized, humiliated, dehumanized and subjected to the indignity of being stripped of their names and heritage" and that black Americans today continue to suffer from the consequences of slavery and Jim Crow laws that fostered discrimination and segregation.


A Few Reasons Why some of the Ethiopian Diaspora Community Members are not Interested and/or against “Investing” in Ethiopia: A Summary of selected conversations over coffee and by telephone.
By Dr. Seid Hassan
Murray State University- July 28, 2008

Despite the importance of Diaspora FDI, however, remittances are much larger (for example, remittances from Africans working abroad between 2000 and 2003 averaged roughly 17 billion dollars per annum, according to a 2005 report by the United Nations Office of the Special Adviser on Africa. Ethiopian Diaspora remittances exceed $1.1 billion per annum in the last few years.


[The article/interview on the voidability of the Algiers Agreement of 2000 and the future of Assab that was posted in The Reporter was brought to our attention by Paulos Fasil of Canada. Tecolahagos/Ethiopia Website greatly appreciate Paulos Fasil and all concerned Ethiopians who forward articles/essays/interviews to our Website www.tecolahagos.com that concern Ethiopia's territorial integrity and Sovereignty. Editor]



FROM THE DESK OF DR. FIKRE TOLOSSA
Dr.Fikre Tolossa's feature film, "Multicolored Flowers", a coming of age drama with comical and satirical overtones and undertones, will be featured in Los Angeles, California on Sunday July 27, starting 3:00 PM at the Jewish Community Center. If blacks "acted white" in the past to fit in, now whites "act black" to fit in, in this movie, which witnesses that times are changing.
In the spirit of artistic cooperation, in addition to Dr. Fikre Tolossa, the young film-maker Mekdelawit Tadesse, will present a one hour documentary on the lives of a few movers and shakers Ethiopians residing in the United States, entitled, "Immigrants". Moreover, a budding poet, Asfawossen Alemseged, will premier his latest book entitled, "Tsehay Tiwotalech" , reciting a few verses out of it. Ethiopians living in Los Angeles and its surroundings are welcome to feast on this unusual combination of artistic extravaganza. 


 


Some Doubts on the Veracity of the Torah or the Old Testament Stories  

Picture of The Ten Commandments,  High Quality Photos July. 12, 2008  The idea of Moses receiving the commandments from God on a mountain was taken from the Persian legend related to Zoroaster - One day, as he prayed on a high mountain, in the midst of thunders and lightning’s (“fire from heaven”), the Lord himself appeared before him, and delivered unto him the 'Book of Law'. While the King of Persia and the people were assembled together, Zoroaster came down from the mountain unharmed, bringing with him the 'Book of the Law', which had been revealed to him by Ormuzd. They call this book the Zend-Avesta, which signified the Living Word.


Sudan’s president to be charged with genocide
First attempt by international tribunal against sitting head of state

By Colum Lynch and Nora Boustany

updated 9:32 p.m. PT, Thurs., July. 10, 2008

UNITED NATIONS - The chief prosecutor of the Internationals Criminal Court will seek an arrest warrant Monday for Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir, charging him with genocide and crimes against humanity in the orchestration of a campaign of violence that led to the deaths of hundreds of thousands of civilians in the nation's Darfur region during the past five years, according to U.N. officials and diplomats.


A BRIEF NOTE ON THE ORIGIN OF THE AMARA AND OROMO‏ 
By Fikre Tolossa

Pertaining to the Amara language, it had already begun to evolve as far back as 3000 years ago.In fact, it had existed long before Geez. Menelik the I declared Geez as the official language of Ethiopia about 2950 years ago to honor and empower the Agazi, a tribe he brought from Gaaza which fought for him when Ethiopian tribes warred against him treating him as a Jewish "keles" who had ambition over the Ethiopian throne. Indeed, it had developed and evolved more than 3000 years; i.e, a while before Geez was decreed by Menelik I as the official language of Ethiopia by imposition



Ethiopia: Government Prepares Assault on Civil Society
Repressive New Legislation Should Be Amended or Scrapped.

Ethiopia’s government has already made meaningful public engagement in governance impossible in many areas by persecuting its critics and cracking down on freedom of expression and assembly. The clear intention of this legislation is to consolidate that trend by taking the ‘non’ out of ‘nongovernmental’ and putting civil society under government control. 
Georgette Gagnon, Africa director at Human Rights Watch


Ethio-Sudan Border Affairs Committee (Press Release) Source: Abbay Media

 

Remembering Asnakech Mekonnen (1961-2008): The voice of resistance

By Teodros Kiros ( Ph.D)

Her life begun when she chose at a very young age to be a liberation fighter, when she left her beloved home to fight the Ethiopian Derg’s oppression by joining the Ethiopian liberation force, and moved to Sudan. Her handsome brother, Yohannes Mekonnen of Cambridge city, who himself was a liberation fighter, remembers saying farwell to his sister, when he himself was fourteen years old. Yohannes, her heart broken brother remembers her as gallant, kind, and unafraid to speak truth to power.


Shame on you Meles Zenawi!   June 25, 2008

By Tecola W. Hagos-What is alarming is the fact that this traitor is running around dismantling our Ethiopia that was built over the Centuries with great courage and sacrifices of our parents and forefathers. He is arrogantly throwing his half-cooked juvenile ideas in our faces, and we are doing nothing about it. The recent secret agreement he made with the Sudanese Government ceding Ethiopian territories, which was settled and effectively controlled by Ethiopians and previous Ethiopian governments for over hundreds of years, has angered Ethiopians from all walks of life. We need to do more than just register anger and protest against Meles Zenawi and his Government. We must excise this cancerous growth and threat to our very existence as a people and a nation, by all means at our disposal. This is one of the reasons that I support the call made to all of us by patriotic Ethiopians, Ethio-Sudan Border Affairs Committee, to a Conference and a Demonstration on July 2 and 3 against Meles Zenawi and his secret agreement ceding Ethiopian Territory to the Sudan.


Failed leadership, not a failed state
By Raffique Shah June 01, 2008

These shortcomings and many more are justification for many to refer to the country as a “failed state”. But again, I register my dissent with this view. When New York and many other cities in the US were riddled with crime, was America declared a “failed state”? That country’s health system is in crisis. Millions cannot access free medical attention, have no access to health care the way we do. And in spite of the crime levels, thousands flock restaurants, bars and clubs nightly. Night concerts are sold out: witness the recent Plymouth Jazz Festival.



Crisis in Ethiopia: Meles Will Ultimately Fall-Are We Ready? June 22, 2008 Source: Abbay Media

By Obang Metho-The failures of the Meles regime are rapidly accumulating and not only Ethiopians know about it now. The news and incriminating evidence is reaching out into the international community and it will soon become increasingly difficult to suppress and excuse the behavior of this oppressive dictatorship.  


Human rights violations incorporated in this 30th Regular Report are based on complaints received from victims, evidence gathered through onsite investigations and testimonies of witnesses. As could be gathered from the report, there still remains much to be done to improve the human rights situation in the country. The fact that many of the violations are being perpetrated by government security forces and other agents of the state with impunity makes the situation even more worrying. Thus, EHRCO urges the government to respect and protect the fundamental human rights and freedoms enshrined in the Constitution of the country.  


Genocide in Sudan  U.S., activists decry genocide in Sudan
AP Associated Press, Tues., June. 17, 2008 

The United Nations so far has been unable to bring peace to Sudan or to prosecute its alleged war criminals. Williamson pointed to 2 million people dead and more than 6 million displaced in Sudan's north-south civil war.


Is Ethiopia Really Enjoying Economic Development?
By Dr. Seid Hassan  June 16, 2008

On the other hand, Ethiopians, including those of the members of the Diaspora experience increased squalor, disease, unemployment (known to be way over 50% in urban areas), hopelessness, unnecessary deaths, chronic poverty, these same filth and misery and chronic poverty increasing over time. Every time the members of the Diaspora visit their country of origin, they observe that the people they used to know and their own families are growing into abject poverty. Most importantly, they read Ethiopia being listed at the bottom of the world country rankings.


Dr. Fekadu Bekele


Zenawi lied and it is Darfur Style Scorched-Earth Land Grab

By Desta Woldemariam

The relationship between the dynamics within states in the Horn of Africa (Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Djibouti, and Somalia) and the distribution of power among them is constantly changing. The Global, Regional and Sub-Regional situations and dynamics temporarily strengthen one or two states in the Horn, while it exposes and exacerbates their failing on many occasions. The states in the Horn are getting too weak and poorly governed to address challenges within their borders and cannot prevent then from spilling out and destabilizing all surrounding states


 

 


Abugida invites you to check out a poem dedicated to the victims of 2005 massacre by the blood thirsty zenawi's regime at http://www.abugidainfo.com/video/index.php/documentary/

international.html

A film depicting memorable political events in Ethiopia in the month of "GINBOT",it can be seen here http://abugidainfo.com/video/index.php/documentary/

documentaryeth.html


Border Demarcation with Sudan Causes Anger in Ethiopia
By Alisha Ryu Nairobi    05 June 2008
Residents and community leaders in western Ethiopia say thousands of people in several border regions have been displaced by Sudanese troops in recent weeks, following what they describe as a secret, illegal deal between the governments in Addis Ababa and Khartoum. Critics say the secret deal to demarcate the border gives Sudan the right to occupy areas Ethiopians historically consider sacrosanct. VOA Correspondent Alisha Ryu has details from our East Africa Bureau in Nairobi.



Ethiopia and Sudan Border Issue Committee June 2, 2008

We, the representatives of Ethiopian political, professional, civic, social and cultural organizations, would like to bring to Your Excellency’s attention worrisome developments concerning the demarcation of the common boundary between Ethiopia and the Sudan . We are gravely concerned that this important subject which affects the lives and welfare of millions of Ethiopians has been approached, at least on the part of the purported representatives of Ethiopia , in total secrecy and in complete disregard of relevant treaties and the historical rights of Ethiopia .



Does land swap bring peace, or does peace bring land?
Source Reporter


Famine, Hunger, and Public Action: Consolidated View*             May 30, 2008

Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)-These subtle words apply to the recurrence of  famine and perpetual hunger in Somalia now and soon in Ethiopia with unprecedented urgency. If you asked any Ethiopian legislator why famines occur with such consistency, he might look at you in surprise, and reply that it is a natural mishap manifest in crop failure, and the sluggishness and cursed existence of the victims. Of course, some of our ardent critical revolutionaries seek to advance what they call structural explanations. The latter explanation is the correct one.

 




PART TWO

Sudan Annexing Ethiopian Territory: The Moral Imperative and Principles and Norms of International Law May 22, 2008

By Tecola W. Hagos-This effort of Meles Zenawi to justify his treasonous ceding of Ethiopian territory by redefining and limiting what constituted Ethiopian territory is the same type of treasonous “judiciousness” he used often defending the interest of Eritrea against that of Ethiopia in endless speeches, interviews, and formal papers to such ridicules extent even the Ethiopia-Eritrea Border Arbitration Commission found it necessary to point out the fact that Meles’s submission has declared a particular Ethiopian territory in dispute to be part of Eritrea and that the Commission had no other choice but “to adjust the Treaty line so as to ensure that it is placed in Eritrean territory.” ----Full Story



Famine, Hunger and Public Action: Modest Policy Proposals for East Africa   May 17, 2008

Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)- Most importantly, legislators must be advised to avoid costly wars that plunder value creating economies. Peace and prosperity for all must be the goal of the hopeful Ethiopia . Famines and hunger can be eliminated by the actions of a morally sensitive market and systematic public action. Diversification and peace must be the engines of change in a new Ethiopia .----Full Story


Editorial:

Response to the Press Release issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs: On the Annexation of Ethiopian Territory by Sudan

May 15, 2008

By Tecola W. Hagos- Press Release from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs has alleged that the Government of Meles Zenawi is simply concluding what was laid out by previous Ethiopian leaders as part of a lengthy negotiation with the Government of the Sudan, especially pointing out the treaty of 1972 entered during the Government of Emperor Haile Selassie. This is an absolute lie, for Emperor Haile Selassie did not enter any such dishonorable and treasonous treaty to cede over ten thousand square kilometers of fertile and productive Ethiopian territory to the Sudan.


Ethiopian Territorial Integrity and Ethiopiawinet:

Sudan annexing Ethiopian Territory.

By Tecola W. Hagos-It is extremely difficult for me even to imagine ceding an inch of Ethiopian territory let alone such huge tract of land. The insidious activity of Meles Zenawi is not limited to such treasonous crimes against the territorial integrity of Ethiopia, but was extended to the violations of fundamental rights against the People of Ethiopia who have lived in those areas for generations. They were forced to defend their homes while Meles’s security force members were standing by watching Ethiopian citizens being driven off their homes and land. Shame on you! Shame!.-----Full Story



Einstein letter calls Bible ‘pretty childish’
Famous scientist also dismisses belief in God as product of human weakness


Editorial:  May 12, 2008

On Posting the “Official” Statement of the Government of Meles Zenawi

By Tecola Hagos-The fact that there was negotiation and dispute or challenge by Sudan in the past does not completely negate the principle of territorial acquisition as laid out above, which entitles Ethiopia with the rights and privileges of a Sovereign to all the territory that is illegally being annexed by Sudan now. Meles’s Government has repeatedly shown its skewed ideas of what is meant by negotiation in international conflicts in the Sudan as well as the Eritrea border disputes. There is no “absolute” in international claims of limited starting point, except what one claims to be the case. Thus, the Ethiopian government must claim as extensively as it is possible even to the extent of all land all the way to ancient Meroe, rather than assume these stupid pretensions of judiciousness at the expense of our interest.  I shall elaborate all the issues raised in this Editorial and elsewhere in other essays I have written dealing with the issue of Ethiopian territory and Sovereignty, in my upcoming article “Ethiopian Territorial Integrity and Ethiopiawinet: Sudan annexing Ethiopian Territory:


Ministry refutes hearsay ''Ethiopian territory given to Sudan''

Addis Ababa, May 11, 2008 (Addis Ababa) - The ministry of foreign affairs said some mass media and irresponsible bodies have been disseminating groundless information by saying that the government has given a part of Ethiopia’s territory to Sudan. In a statement it sent to ENA on Sunday the ministry said that it refrained to respond to the hearsay as border issues need to be dealt with great care and as it believed that it is unnecessary to respond to such groundless rumor. 


The Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Foreign Affairs and National Security Policy and Strategy

Ethiopia 's policy towards Somalia  May 12, 2008

Our fundamental policy remains to persistently work towards the birth of a peaceful and democratic Somalia . But in light of the continuing instability, the policy we pursue should essentially be a damage-limitation policy to ensure that the instability does not further harm our country, the region and the people of Somalia . If the instability is not stopped, the only option left is to limit the damage that may be caused. There are three main options to limit the damage.


The Causes of the Current Ethiopian Soaring Inflation Rate: A Non-Technical AnalysisMay 11, 2008  
By Dr.Seid Hassan
The most significant and daunting problem facing Ethiopia today is the rampant inflation rate. As reported by bloomberg.com, the Ethiopian Statistical Agency has reported that inflation for March 2008 has risen to 29.6%, food price inflation being even higher (39.4%). Some reports
indicate the inflation rate in January 2008 to be in the range of 36%. According to Prime Minister Meles Zenawi, the causes of this rampant inflation rate are a growing economy, greedy merchants, and/or farmers who happen to demand higher prices for their products or an increase
in demand.
-----Full Story


 



                             Larger map

 


ETHIOPIA'S DIRE TUNE: THE NEW BOSTON MARATHON 2008 CHAMPION CONGRATULATIONS, DIRE TUNE FOR WINNING THE BOSTON MARATHON 2008. YOUR COURAGE, STAMINA, AND FAITH RENEWED US ALL IN OUR ETHIOPIAWINET. YOU MAKE US ALL FEEL GREAT, WE ARE ETERNALLY GRATEFUL TO YOU AND ALL THE ETHIOPIAN LEGENDARY GREAT DISTANT RUNNERS AND MARATHON RUNNERS, AND WORLD AND OLYMPIC CHAMPIONS. THANK YOU AND THANK YOU SOME MORE, ALL OF YOU OUR GREAT HEROES AND CHAMPIONS.


SYSTEMIC AND SYSTEMATIC CORRUPTION IN ETHIOPIA UNDER MELES ZENAWI: A VIEW FROM THE SILENT DIASPORAApril 22, 2008     

By Wardoffa Banti

It is also necessary to continue equipping the political, social, and pressure groups that have a stake in our country to hold rational and reasoned policy and political positions that would challenge the political leaders into realizing the ideals of fairness, justice and equality that would lay the foundations for a sustainable nation. It would be a matter of time before the (outwardly strong but decaying) TPLF to acknowledge that there is more to equitable and democratic governance than political expediency of consolidating political tyranny insulated from the interests, will and participation of its subjects. The growing brainstorming and crystallization of the foundations and mechanisms of the TPLF's driving rolled TPLF to crack because of internal rust, its paralysis to change and absence of rational and reasoned agenda and backing.


Reading William Easterly’s The White Man’s Burden: Why the West’s Efforts to Aid the Rest Have Done So Much Ill and So Little Good (2006)   April 21, 2008
By Getachew Mequanent-
To conclude, Easterly isn’t really talking about the “ills” of aid, as the title of his book suggests. He is talking about the problems of aid management. As I read the book, I kept remembering a man who was the president of the Canadian International Development Agency in the 1970s, speaking at a conference, angrily asking, “why did we fail the world’s poor children?” Having spent sixteen years at the World Bank, Easterly’s writing style combines both passion and experiences of frustration, as you can see from this quotation (p. 368) telling donors what to do:  Discard your patronizing confidence that you know how to solve other people’s problems better than they do. Don’t try to fix governments or societies. Don’t invade other countries or send armies to one of the brutal armies in a civil war. End conditionality. Stop wasting our time with summits and frameworks. Give up on sweeping and naïve institutional reform schemes.


 


NES COMMENTARY No.17

Network of Ethiopian Scholars (NES) (April 17, 2008)

From the Edge to Over the Edge: The root cause of the food crises is the endemic governance crises in Ethiopia !

Very often and invariably, this is what the regime does to the people when it plays the so- called democracy game: the regime invites the people for an election charade only to disabuse them when they vote for the candidates or parties of their choice by harassing those not toeing the official line backed by the military and police might at its disposal. Why the regime prefers to go through the motion of an election, when it has literally zero interest or commitment to honour the choices and voices of the people particularly when they vote for opposition party candidates, strikes any impartial observer as nothing else but activities that are supremely diversionary, opportunistic, cynical and immoral.



Some thoughts on Understanding What Lies Ahead for Ethiopia
By Wardoffa Benti (from Germany)-
April 16, 2008                  
The title chosen for this short abstract of a bigger idea is daunting and beyond the reach of the intelligence and capacity of this author. The idea is to tip a discussion on the manner of political discourse in the political community for scrutinizing the real issues on political transformation of stakeholders. When people come into some kind of union (unitary, federal, confederate or other forms of governmental structure), the basic notion is that these peoples have agreed to forge a formula where they would strike concessions and compromises that would be fair and workable for the groups and classes of people to be bound by that structure. Thus a Constitution of a country, which in essence means a tool where the various constituencies of people who are living in a relatively coherent and adjacent geographical entity, agree to come under some form of union after by a majority (super-majority) of their people or their elected representatives. -----Full Story


COMMENTARY 
Paradigm of poverty and humanism: Undoing Ethiopia's modernity 
By Prof. Tecola W. Hagos -
[Because the crucial issues discussed some five years ago in an article titled “PARADIGM OF POVERTY AND HUMANISM: UNDOING ETHIOPIA’S MODERNITY” (July 25, 2003) posted in this Website are still the most acute issues concerning Ethiopia, we have decided to repost or up-link that article in our archive one more time. Readers are invited to take a fresh look at the article with the current political and economic reality in Ethiopia in mind.]
Instead of revisiting the same old political and economic programs that have been the main stay of every political group and aspiring political leader since the 1960s, I suggest that we start with new approach within a rubric of a Humanistic-Poverty Paradigm. A paradigm is not in itself a political ideology, but a way of looking at distilled consistent and compatible ideas. It has the advantage of satisfying all ideas of truth. This in itself is remarkable. It should not come as a surprise to us, for the humanistic paradigm, after all, reflects the ethos or the zeit-geist of a people (period). Another additional factor to consider is the fact that the Paradigm is not a liberation movement, but rather a creative process; unlike other liberation movements the struggle is not against the State of Ethiopia but against poverty, ignorance, pestilence, greed, exploitation, dehumanization, oppression et cetera.


What the election of Barack Obama would mean to African politics    April 7, 2008

By Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)-As an African-American of a Kenyan ancestry, I am reminded of my father’s dream, the dream of putting Kenya on the world map, as a player in world politics. I wish every African nation to abide by International law, and treat its citizens with dignity, with inviolable human rights, and call upon Ethiopia’s Meles Zenawi to treat Ethiopians with fairness, respect and dignity. I demand that African leaders either be transparent or move out of the way. No African nation should get our aid if it intimidates, tortures and imprisons its citizens. -----Full Story



March, 30 2008

The Beautiful People: Champions of Edinburgh 2008

Tiruniash Dibaba -     Gold Medal;

Kenenisa Bekele -    Gold Medal

Genzebe Dibaba -    Gold Medal (Women Junior)

Ibrahim Jeilan -         Gold Medal (Men Junior)

 Congratulations! You all are the pride of Ethiopia. You brought glory and respect to all of us. This is the quintessential fabulous Ethiopian team winning first place in all divisions. One thing for sure, the Edinburgh highland weather, with its rain and mud, should not have been more welcoming to the Ethiopian team. The Ethiopian cross-country runners were defeated by the stifling tropical weather of Mombassa of last year’s contest. This is a comeback performance.....Full Story


PART THREE:    March, 29 2008

THE UGLY AMERICAN: HOPE AND REDEMPTION FOR ALL
By Tecola W. Hagos-
It seems we are hearing the voice of reason and witnessing in the person of Obama the emergence of new generations of Americans—coming-of-age, of exquisitely beautiful new generations of Americans who seem to go beyond such contentious racist narrow view of the American identity, who seem to take “the color of water,” if I may borrow an apt phrase from a book title. [James McBride, The Color of Water: A Black Man's Tribute to His White Mother, Riverhead Books (1996).] In that book McBride’s White Mother uttered the phrase “the color of water” in reference to God as being not black or white but all, as the color of water that picks up the hue of its container. This philosophy is radically different than the militancy of the civil rights movement; it is not accusatory and vengeful, but refined understanding of the human condition, thus is a precursor of Obama’s generation of African American individuals who see beyond the injustice of white America but the hope of a just and harmonious society due to the healing power of understanding and direct actions.....Full Story


Saudis Gone Mad: Violations of Human Rights

March, 30 2008

A woman was beaten up and shot dead by her father for talking online with a man she met on the website Face book.

The case was reported on a Saudi Arabian news site as an example of the "strife" the social networking site is causing in the Islamic nation. It said the man shot his daughter after discovering she had been chatting online to a young man she had met on Face book.


PART TWO: The Ugly American

THE HORSEMEN OF THE APOCALYPSE: MELES ZENAWI AND MOHAMMAD AL-AMOUDI  March, 23 2008

By Tecola W. Hagos-The secret for our future political success is to be found in our capacity to create bridges of relationships connecting the newly formulated political organizations with all other opposition groups, such as those of Kinijit, Beyene Petros, Merara Gudina, Lidetu Ayalew et cetera. One must find important common interest such as questions of civil rights, territorial integrity and sovereignty, law and order et cetera to champion. Most importantly, the opposition group must identify and focus on one or two personalities in the present Ethiopian government and from those that are collaborators rather than direct its opposition in a generalized form to the entire group. One must be able to create division and dissension within the Government of Meles Zenawi. Meles Zenawi and Mohammad Al-Amoudi must be identified as the two most dangerous individuals who are threats to the very existence of Ethiopia and as enemies of the people of Ethiopia.....

..Full Story


Prince Rasselas, Fact of Fiction? A Glimpse at our History

By G. E. Gorfu-March, 22 2008

That then is why traditional kings and queens of Ethiopia were highly educated people. Atse Libne Dingel had assumed the throne as a young boy with his mother, Queen Eleni, as Reagent and Caretaker of government. His army, we are told, used to spear Mount Bokan near Dukem, begging and praying for war. He never saw Wohni Amba, and had a poor grasp of his own history or tradition. This, some historians say, was the main reason why he lost his throne to Ahmed Gragn, who defeated him, chased him, and besieged him for several years on Mount Debre Damo, in Tigray, until his death by thirst and hunger.......Full Story


The Tigre Question   March, 20 2008

By Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)-There is a serious problem of stereotyping with grave consequences, which we Ethiopians must correct, if we wish the motherland well. That not all Tigreans are beneficiaries of the wealth, the power and the connections that the regime in power has amassed for the members of its inner circle, some of whom happen to be Tigrean-Ethiopians. That is the first fundamental truth that we must own, that we must keep mind, when we meet Tigreans. That some of these Tigreans are dirty poor; others have comfortable incomes, and very few are conspicuously wealthy. Our scholars need to have the hard facts and disseminate them among us, so that we can think intelligently, factually, and truthfully. That is the fundamental feature of a genuine Ethiopian. We need not open our mouth, until we have the facts on our finger tips.....Full Story



Return to the Source: Aleqa Asres Yenesew and the West.   March, 15 2008- Messay Kebede-For Asres, Westernized Ethiopians may know many things about the West, but they are pretty ignorant when it comes to Ethiopia. In rejecting Ge’ez, they make themselves unable to understand Ethiopia and to use the treasure of accumulated knowledge to further its interests. All they can do is read Ethiopia through the lens of alien and borrowed concepts with the consequence that they come up with distorted notions. Far from being the scouts of the society, renegade intellectuals carry the viewpoint of the colonizer, and so replace real knowledge with critical declarations. Grandfather, 1974
Collection of Ethiopian National Museum 32 x 30 cm oil on board.)
Their so-called knowledge does not emanate from their society’s history and defining features; it is made of normative pronouncements deploring the extent to which their society failed to develop the features of the model society, i.e., the Western society........Full Story


ANDENET is sparking interest among Ethiopian Readers

March, 14 2008-By Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)-However, given the complexities of the problem i.e. the intransigence of the government, the ossified experiences and centrifugal tendencies of some significant opposition groups, the not so conducive international (security more than democracy) and regional (surrounded by authoritarian regimes save Kenya) context, the politics of ANDENET won’t be an easy one.


EDITORIAL: March, 13 2008-

Mourning Archbishop Paulos Faraj Rahho

We share in the sorrow and anguish of all Iraqi Christians who are at this moment under tremendous persecution by local fanatical Sunni Moslem thugs and the Shiite led Government of Iraqi. We deplore, condemn, and totally reject any form of discrimination and persecution based on religious differences. The persecution of Christians and other religious groups throughout the Arab World, especially in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Iraq, and also in Iran is the gravest under-reported violation of fundamental human rights and of social injustice in the World for the last thirty years.  

  Paulos Faraj Rahho of Mosul. Our condolences also to the families of Faris Gorgis Khoder, and Ramy and Samir, three of his assistants (driver, bodyguards) who were martyred in the process of the kidnapping of Archbishop Paulos Faraj Rahho. Requim Eternum.

VATICAN CITY (Reuters) - Pope Benedict on Thursday condemned the death of the kidnapped Chaldean Catholic archbishop in Iraq as "an act of inhuman violence that offends the dignity of the human being".


BARACK OBAMA AND YE-TEBARAKETCH ETYOPIYA

March, 10 2008Donald Levine-'Such concerns were central to the recent mission of General Siye Abraha to Ethiopian communities in the United States. The message of candidate Obama is in this vein: do not fear to talk to one another, and see what can be done if you work together. As he expressed the point in a talk given at Martin Luther King's old church in Atlanta, 'We can no longer afford to build ourselves up by tearing each other down.' If the US presidential campaign can produce an inspiring figure like Barack Obama, who projects that transformative vision for Ethiopians, I cannot imagine anything more salubrious.'.......Full Story


Reconciliation and Change are the languages of ANDENET

March, 9 2008   By Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)-My dear Ethiopians: there is a misconception of power within our society. The current regime has successfully tied power or leadership of the country with a privilege that comes with one’s ethnicity. For a long time, Amharic and Tigrigna speaking people of Ethiopia have been portrayed as elites who govern the country. In fact the current regime has successfully blamed the oppression and atrocities of the past regimes on Amharic speaking people in general. This illusion has brainwashed some Tigreans, who have been led to believe that Amharas are indeed the privileged enemies of all other Ethiopians.


THE UGLY AMERICAN AND HIS JEWEL BOX March, 3 2008

By Tecola W. Hagos- Tocqueville wrote, with keen insight, about the national characteristics of Americans, which characteristics are a far cry from that assumed by Americans themselves. He wrote:

Americans, in their relations with foreigners, appear impatient at the least censure and insatiable for praise. The slimmest eulogy is agreeable to them and the greatest is rarely enough to satisfy them; they pester you at every moment to get you to praise them; and if you resist their entreaties, they praise themselves. One would say that, doubting their own merit, they want to have a picture of it before their eyes at each instant. Their vanity is not only greedy, it is restive and envious. It grants nothing while demanding constantly. It is entreating and quarrelsome at the same time.” [3] 


Andenet (Unity) and the Political Imaginary of Adwa

by Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)-Menelik was a shrewd sovereign, who intuitively what he had to in order to save Ethiopia from foreign aggression.  In the language of MAAT, the African female principle of governance through political goodness informed by compassion and uprightness, the Emperor managed to control his ego and engage his former rivals and enemies and invited them to join him to overcome a deadly enemy. He appealed to the people for help, for understanding, and the people joined him to do the work.  The Emperor himself internalized reconciliatory comportment and put himself in the mood of work guided by Ethiopia ’s common good. It is precisely this kind of shrewdness that the prevailing Sovereign in Ethiopia is desperately lacking. The prevailing is intent on rejecting reconciliation and intent on doing everything by Orwellian political cruelty and a short-lived arrogance that would one come to haunt it.


 

ANDENET (UNITY)

by Teodros Kiros (PhD)-The hurt and the divisions are so deep that only time can heal us all, so that we can all willingly live as a united people of a historic nation- drinking from the fountains of Ethiopiawinet mediated by ANDENET. So understood ANDENET for now is only an ideal, but once the wounds of NE are healed, ANDENET can be a realizable idea. Ethiopiawinet, as I understand it, would have to be grounded on Andenet, for the idea to function as a vital force that can unite the Ethiopian people, who remain profoundly divided by negative ethnicity.......Full Story


Editorial: February 16, 2008
Continuation of Diplomatic and Economic Disaster in Ethiopia
By Tecola W. Hagos-
If the Eritrean Government moves into the area that the Commission had identified on paper and later has asserted that it constituted as the “virtual demarcation” of the boundary, Meles will only protest to the United Nations Security Council, and the Eritrean Government will counter by claiming that it violated no Ethiopian boundary but only is occupying what the Commission has 

 

  Larger Map
designated as Eritrean territory. The Security Council will be hard pressed in accepting that claim by the Eritrean Government since to do otherwise will be contradicting itself. The maximum reaction by the Security Council might be a very mild censor of the Eritrean Government on protocol (procedure) that it should have waited for a formal diplomatic note rather than marching on its own. Thus, Meles would have once more completed his diabolical mission against Ethiopia and the Ethiopian people. This is very serious challenge to the Sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ethiopia.......Full Story


For those who do not approve the arrival of Siye Abraha:

Thinking the Unthinkable  

February 15, 2008

By Sabataa Dubbii-Are you ready to think unthinkable? What if the current army as a whole may be supporting what had been argued by Siye group prior to 1998 war between Ethiopia and Eriteria? I believe the situation in all its forms and continents in Eritrea could have angered the armed forces for the last decades; what is your reason that Siye could not play a central role in bringing in such a boiling energy into action if he becomes a formidable force against Meles Zenawi? Meles Zenawi and his government does not wish any confrontations with Eritrea as it has been demonstrated in Tunis at a round table. Meles might have been negotiating with Eritrea to remain in power by burying the central issues of democracy with war cries from Jubilee Palace.....Full Story


Why I write?  February 15, 2008

By Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)-I enjoy writing from the margins, where there is so much pain, so much abuse, and yet, as long as my words flow from the depth of my heart, and are monitored by the Transcendent, and the writing is right and beautiful, I will have obtained a sense of fulfillment which money cannot buy. My recent writings on Seeye are motivated by a single idea, and that is, at this particular moment in time, Seeye, the reconciler, the insider, who has decided to tell it all by risking his life, and correct the mistakes that the party that he and the other members of Woyane made, will save Ethiopia from the path of destruction. Seeye is a symbol of change, of a new beginning, of a new rendezvous with Ethiopian history.


Saudis to execute woman for 'witchcraft 'Human rights group appeals to Saudi king to stop execution

The Associated Press-Human Rights Watch's statement came a day after Yakin Erturk, the U.N. special investigator for violence against women, wrapped up a 10-day visit to Saudi Arabia during which she highlighted another controversial case that has attracted international criticism.....Full Story


Mr. Seeye Abraha deserves a better treatment other than Surveillance.  By Teodros Kiros (PhD)  February 12, 2008

The Ethiopian regime in power continues to persuade the western world that it is a democratic government, which is honoring human rights, thereby protesting against the passing of HR 2003, the sharp edged blade, which is aiming at shaming the regime and exposing its undemocratic ways...Full Story


Seeye Abraha in Virtual House Arrest   February 12, 2008
Chairman of the Human Rights advocate of the horn of Africa

By Desta Hagos-We have received evidence that Ato Seeye Abraha, a
bridge to democracy in Ethiopia, appears to be under house arrest. We have come to this conclusion because government personnel have taken it upon themselves to screen individuals who come to visit him. Upon his return from a successful visit to America, where he met with Senators, Congressmen and other citizens, to tell them about human rights abuse in Ethiopia, from his own personal experience, visitors to his home have been intimidated at his front gate...Full Story


NES COMMENTARY. No.15

Mammo Muchie-

There is a pervasive and corrosive phenomenon characterized by the gratuitous trading of insults that we believe has been disorientating the Ethiopian opposition lately. Though the opposition is passing through a difficult phase at the moment and life has not been certainly easy, it is clear that it remains (whether it acts fragmented or in a composite fashion!) still strong having entered a state of reflection to find insights with new and invigorated foresight to make realignments that can work better than the alliances that seem to have unraveled with so much public and open hostilities.


Security Council extends UN mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea    Un News Center 01/30/2008

In a unanimously adopted resolution, the Council called on the two sides to “show maximum restraint and refrain from any threat or use of force against each other, avoid provocative military activities and put an end to the exchange of hostile statements.” The 15-member body also emphasized that “Eritrea and Ethiopia bear the primary responsibility for achieving a comprehensive and lasting settlement of the border dispute and normalizing their relations.”


New revelations about Eiraeiro [Eritrea] prison camp - “The journalist Seyoum Tsehaye is in cell No. 10 of block A01”

"Independent journalist Seyoum Tsehaye, the most recent winner of the Reporters Without Borders - Fondation de France press freedom prize, is still alive and is being held in a secret prison camp called 'Eiraeiro,' located near the village of Gahtelay in a mountainous desert region north of the Asmara-Massawa road. Seyoum is in cell No. 10 of block A01, which is reserved for the most sensitive political prisoners. Reporters Without Borders learned this and other details this month from an Eritrean who has had access to the prison, where many political leaders are held. The source must remain anonymous for his protection."


Meseret Defar and Tirunesh Dibaba:

ETHIOPIA'S GREAT DAUGHTERS: CHAMPIONS OF THE WORLD!!

Meseret Defar, Ethiopia's great and World champion won the women's two-mile run of the Boston Indoors on Saturday, January 26, 2008, in Boston breaking her own record. Tirunesh Dibaba, another Ethiopia's great and World champion, won the women's 3,000 during the Boston Indoors, Saturday, January 26, 2008, in Boston.


The Beauty of Faith : The Most Beautiful Cross in the World - The Lalibela Ethiopian Cross

By Tecola W. Hagos-One may generalize that the genius of the Ethiopian artists who created the Lalibela Cross is not limited to their great structural abstraction, but also extends to their absolute control of the religious symbolism integrated in the cross from overwhelming the over all design. There is absolute balance between each part of the Lalibela Cross. In fact, the Cross seems to be contained by far more profound and subtle narrative just touching the subconscious represented in the general matrix of the artifact. However, one should not forget the fact that the Lalibela Cross is an item of devotion, thus essentially utilitarian. Is that not what religion is supposed to be?  ...Full Story 


Siye Abraha's Groundbreaking Tour of the United States  

Laeke Gebresadik  January 26, 2008

Demolishing ethnic barriers-, Siye spoke eloquently, nothing like a slick politician trying to dissipate the lingering question on his role as a former official of the EPRDF. I found it quite a treat to listen to a very sincere man who put such a difficult and complex mission before any political agenda. He was able to engage his audience with his most important mission of demolishing the ethnic walls that, no doubt, Ethiopians themselves helped the EPRDF build around them. After all, Siye did not go to the EPRDF and plead to do away with its divisive ethnic policies. Instead, he came to ordinary Ethiopians and challenged them to do it themselves as the first step for dialogue and nation building.  ...Full Story 


Ethiopianity   January 26, 2008

Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)-The modern Ethiopian state is composed of this classical idea, Ethiopianity. Ethnic rivalries are increasingly denuding us of our rich history. Our Ethiopianity is too splendid to be watered down by a one hundred years history of self-determination, a tool of dividing the nation into ever hostile language and ethnic groups. Ethiopianity is to clean our hearts and unapologetically express our differences and similarities as Ethiopians born to different practices born out of culture blended with customs. The new topic of Ethiopianity must pay close attention to the reconciliation and change that Mr. Seeye Abraha is calling from the depth of his heart, without motives......Full Story 

Unveiling the Anatomy of Desperation January 26, 2008

Teodros Kiros (PhD) -By using reason in concert with will and conscience  Ethiopians recently filled the corridors of gatherings in Boston, DC, Denver and Seattle, and they responded to Seeye’s message with a resounding yes, and proceeded to begin organizing civic associations and salons of discussion wherever and whenever they can.  These actions have frightened the regime, and it is sending its handlers to attack writers with the cheapest means at its fingertips. Needless to say the abuse have not stopped the abused writers from the use of the of the silent power of the pen, thanks to the mighty Lord.  ...Full Story 


Seeye Abraha:  The Transformative Personality in Ethiopian Politics. January 22, 2008

By Bereket Kiros

No political journey is easy; Seeye’s journey is no exception either. He is giving us alternative views and approaches: a challenge to opposition parties and the EPRDF on how to achieve a democratic Ethiopia through peaceful political processes. He introduced a set of analytical tools and frameworks that show how to navigate on the unchartered and risky political sea of our Ethiopia. He laid the basis of a modern political process through reconciliation and understanding of our political and cultural diversity.  ...Full Story 


 

 

Haile Gebrselassie ran the marathon in two hours four minutes and 53 seconds. Ethiopia's Haile Gebrselassie has won the Dubai Marathon and the winner's purse of one million dollars, although he failed to beat the world record time he set in Berlin. 
1. Haile Gebreselassie (ETH) 2:04:53 
2. Isaac Macharia (KEN) 2:07:16 
3. Sammi Korir (KEN) 2:08:01 
Women: 
1. Birhane Adere (ETH) 2:22:42 
2. BMC Ezun Unefh (ETH) 2:23:09 
3. Tafa Askale (ETH) 2:23:23 


ILLUSIVE PEACE IN EAST AFRICA: MUHAMMAD MEGALOMMATIS ADVOCATES GENOCIDE AGAINST ETHIOPIANS!

[Paper Submitted for the Emergency Meeting, Afrikan Unity of Harlem, Inc, 19 January 2008]

By Tecola W. Hagos- The type of attack that Megalommatis is waging against Ethiopia can be identified as a variation of the old form of “divide and rule” tactics used by both earlier colonizers and the present day neocolonialists. The effort of Megalommatis against “Amharas and Tigrays” who make up the majority of the diverse people of Ethiopia is far worse than anything seen on the African Continent, except the Rwandan and Darfur Genocide. Megalommatis is not even an Egyptian, but a mercenary of Greek nationality (by his own admission) and yet he is advocating of the elimination of close to forty million Ethiopians. One thing is obvious that such individuals if left unchallenged would sow the seed of strife among the many people of Africa. ...Full Story


SEYE ABRAHA: MYTH AND REALITY

By Tecola W. Hagos-I see in Seye a river, a courageous individual willing to serve his people and his country. Seye made it absolutely clear that his role is that of a bridge builder between warring political groups, between antagonistic political leaders, aggrieved people against traditional Ethiopia et cetera. And I believe in his sincerity, and I think that he is the right person who will be able to bring about unity, reconciliation, and understanding to all of us his people by helping build a bridge, but also by becoming a bridge himself for us, his people to walk all over him to safety......Full Story


Seeye Abraha, Ethiopia’s National Treasure, speaks Truth to Power: An outline of Seeye’s New Thinking.

By Tedros Kiros, PhD January 7, 2007-

Ladies and gentlemen, he said,

“ I developed my country’s leading party, the EPRDF, the very party that I founded has now criminalized me. I was imprisoned, but thanks to my loving people, who protested and wrote on my behalf, I am now free. I will not rest, however, until all those political prisoners who are languishing in prison are released, as there are hundreds of them. The regime falsely calls them hoodlums and criminals. I call them political prisoners, indeed, they are prisoners of conscience”.


Beyond The Fence--Double Agony January 06, 2008

Almaz Mequanint-We need to fight and address to the Ethiopian Environmental protection authorities for the adoption and implementation of appropriate, ecologically sound, and socially equitable policies to satisfy our needs for such necessities as water, health, food, education and information to our society. Let’s make a difference which will transform the lives of so many victims in Wonji, Wonji/Shoa & Metehara.


Editor’s Note: This is a belated posting on the subject of the Ethiopian Millennium Celebration. The reason for posting it is to bring to our readers and visitors a different and interesting perspective, not so much on the celebration but on the evaluation offered by Paul Henze (an expert on Ethiopia and a long time friend of Ethiopians) on both questions of economic and political development underway in Ethiopia since 1991.Having said all that, I believe that on one important fact Henze should be highly commended for his reservation on the 2000 Algiers Agreement, which makes him a “brother” to me and all fair minded Ethiopians. At any rate, this is a piece worth reading. Tecola W. Hagos. 

 

ETHIOPIAN MILLENNIUM:  Trip Report

By Paul Henze-The excitement of Millennium celebrations did not obscure the serious problems Ethiopia faces in Somalia and with Eritrea.  The two have actually become linked, for Isaias Afewerki has been trying to combine Somali Islamists with anti-EPRDF groups, such as the Oromo Liberation Front, to build an anti-Ethiopian alliance under his control.

 

ETHIOPIA IS BEING CIRCLED BY ITS ENEMIES:

Oppose Ould-Abdallah’s Proposal to Deploy Saudi and Pakistani Troops . By Tecola W. Hagos   December 26, 2007  

One important national concern that is above everything else is that our people are being divided by party affiliation, ethnic groups, religious sects et cetera. When we are divided we lose our patriotic zeal. As individuals, we can be broken easily one by one, but united we can withstand any assault on us by Jihadist and fanatics or neo-colonialists. My appeal is to all leaders, both political and religious, to set aside differences and focus on our immediate security needs.........Full Story


SETTING THE RECORD RIGHT:   December 26, 2007

ALMAZ MEQUANENT AND FLUORIDE POISONING

Editor’s Note:  The letter addressed by Almaz Mequanent to Aseged Tefera (whose “article” appeared in The Reporter of December 19, 2007) is meant to correct several grossly misleading statements in that article and to inform the reader the true donor of the 500 wheelchairs and the organizer of the whole process. The “article” by Aseged Tefera is a good example of ‘yellow journalism’ at its worst, enduring characteristics of most Ethiopian newspapers, online journals, blogs et cetera including The Reporter. The article by Aseged Tefera of December 20, 2007 in The Reporter shamefully did not even mention this great lady or the donor The Free Wheelchair Mission in that misleading article. TH


Editorial: Honoring Almaz Mequanent, a Great Ethiopian Lady

By Tecola W. Hagos- December 16, 2007- Almaz Mequanent is like the Biblical pearl of great worth that we Ethiopians should hold dear close to our hearts. Almaz waged a lonely, but a most honorable fight for the rights of much trodden and overlooked Ethiopian victims of HVA agro-industrial greed in Awash Wonji and Metehara Sugar plantations and processing industry. The mission that Almaz undertook is pure and unadulterated personification of civil responsibility and love of fellow human beings (not just Ethiopians). What Almaz did was an act of great selfless love that only a “mother” is capable of giving.


Ethiopian groups in Israel to rally against 'apartheid'

Dec 11, 2007

Ruth Eglash, THE JERUSALEM POST
A wide cross-section of Ethiopian groups is planning to protest Wednesday in Petah Tikva against what is sees as a policy of apartheid adopted by the education system specifically and Israeli society in general. The demonstration, which is set to kick off at 10 a.m. opposite the town’s municipal building, is to express the community’s anger over the revelation last week that a Petah Tikva school had been keeping four Ethiopian second-grade pupils separate from the rest of the student body. “This phenomenon of apartheid by the education system should be a cause of concern to all the Israeli public and not just the Ethiopian community,” commented Avraham Neguise, head of a coalition of Ethiopian groups in Israel. “As Jews, we moved here to be part of Israeli society and not to be kept separate. ”Among those expected to participate in the rally are Ethiopian community spiritual leaders, heads of community welfare organizations, students, Knesset Members and any one who believes in justice, wrote Neguise in a statement. Ethiopian children hold sign reading: "There is no hope for Ethiopians in Petah Tikva." Photo: Benny Voodo


THE CONCEPT OF FORGIVENESS: A CHALLENGE TO A JUST SOCIETY 
By Tecola W. Hagos- December 4, 2007

In a political rear-view mirror, things that appear to be near, profound, and honorable may be in reality remote, ordinary, and even corrupt. When speaking or writing about social justice or injustice and the development of civil society, one must restrain oneself from going blindly overboard, in praising or condemning any one individual or any one particular event, especially when one is being carried on the crest of populist political waves. This is easier said than done, for I too in the past have written essays overlooking some of the virtues of some leaders.........Full Story


The Poors of Ethiopia: who will feed the poor of the poorest in Contemporary Ethiopia? By Teodros Kiros (Ph.D).          December 4, 2007

The poors of Ethiopia feel like plucking out their envious eyes and remove their ears. They condemn themselves for being born and promise not to be born. They say in their hearts with Gubena- Aleweledem. The regime does not know what to do with the poors; it throws them away in tin houses. Even those tin houses are not available anymore. Diaspora Ethiopians have enough in their hands. They cannot stretch their hands any further.. ....Full Story


Wherein the law is enforced by the art of brinkmanship, injustice reins free

Tafere Hailemariam, When faced with challenging issues, they dread it and their resentment kicks in to high gear resorting to threats and bassets not realizing the fact that cyber hectoring does not bear practical jurisdiction outside Ethiopia. Constructive criticism and talking about the need for reform is not of a good test to our statesmen; which is a clear signal that the regime is steadily drifting into a Sultanate style absolute monarchy, that of Brunei where opposing voices are considered taboo.   . Full Story


Full Text

EDITORIAL: Meles Zenawi, Dump the 2000 Algiers Agreement, and Void the Boundary Commission and Its Decision... Full Story

 

SUMMARY - EDITORIAL

EDITORIAL: Meles Zenawi, Dump the 2000 Algiers Agreement, and Void the Boundary Commission and Its Decision... Full Story

                                  By Tecola W. Hagos

There is nothing Meles Zenawi would lose that he had not lost already by being a “good boy” to the United States and letting the Boundary Commission enter its final demarcation on a map the Commission had threatened to do by the end of November 2007, an illegal procedure in itself because the Commission has no authority to create such new procedure. Proactively rejecting and invalidating the Algiers Agreement and voiding the Boundary Commission and its decisions, Meles would have created a unique situation that would only benefit Ethiopia. If Meles for once become an Ethiopian patriot and take formal steps thus invalidating, nullifying, and voiding the Algiers Agreement and the Boundary Commission and its corrupt decision, by such simple act of real politick and legitimate legal maneuvering, he would have taken Ethiopia to its original position before the signing of the Algiers Agreement. There is no need to be encumbered with one more illegal procedure of markings on maps. Act now!




EDITORIAL: HOW TRUE STATESMEN PERCEIVE ETHIOPIA

By Tecola W. Hagos- November 11, 2007

 

Ethiopia MonumentThe United States Congress should have brought up such consideration for discussion in the House to build monuments for friends of the United States; instead, what we received is the insulting and scurrilous Bill H.R. 2003. It is my remembrance of such glorious history of friendship and loyalty of Ethiopians to the American People that infuriated me, especially when I see some ersatz Congressman, a Johnny-come-lately, campaigning against such great friendly nation as Ethiopia. The greatness of America cannot be determined or measured by such individuals, who come into office at some point in the American government, especially by individuals who take advantage of particular circumstances to subvert the truth and the great legacy and current struggle of Ethiopians of the past and those of the present. Full Story



Development and the control of Political space that is miserably failing in Contemporary Ethiopia
By Tedros Kiros, PhD
November 4, 2007


EDITORIAL: NO WAR AGAINST “ERITREA” October 28, 2007


By Tecola W. Hagos
-

 

After all, it is a fact that the United States is behind the land locking of Ethiopia, the alienation of its territory in the guise of creating an “Eritrea” out of Ethiopian historic territory, and it is also currently harboring ONLF leaders and supporters here in the United States or is blind to the terrorist attack of the ONLF on Ethiopia’s military forces and citizens living in the Ogadeen area. The history of the relationship between the United States and Ethiopia of the last one hundred years shows clearly the fact that the United States Government, at all crucial moments in the life of Ethiopia except in the case of the 1977-78 invasion of Somalia, has worked without fail against the interest of Ethiopia. Simply put, the United States Government is not the friend Ethiopians think it is, but rather has been acting as if it is the number one enemy of Ethiopia.,.....Full Story


By Dr. Fekadu Bekele


Introduction to Eros and Revolution. 

By Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)-Eros and Revolution is bound to be the manifesto of all those voices of freedom who are fighting for a new world as the old world is slowly dying, and the new world is struggling to emerge......Full Story



Text of President Robert Mugabe's speech at 62nd

Session of UN General Assembly  

Your Excellency, President of the 62ndSession of the

United Nations General Assembly, Mr. Srgjan Kerim,  

Africa has not called for a Nuremberg trial against the white world which committed heinous crimes against its own humanity. It has not hunted perpetrators of this genocide, many of whom live to this day, nor has it got reparations from those who offended against it. Instead it is Africa which is in the dock, facing trial from the same world that persecuted it for centuries. In conclusion, let me stress once more that the strength of the United Nations lies in its universality and impartiality as it implements its mandate to promote peace and security, economic and social development, human rights and international law as outlined in the Charter. 



Congratulations Vice President Al Gore!
We believe in your great work. We are greatly indebted to you for courageously reminding us that we are at risk of losing our extremely fragile world—a world the great artist and poet Gebre Kristos Desta of Ethiopia described in one of his poems as ‘dew suspended in space’—that we share. You fought for all humankind, for our habitat, for life itself. Your foresight and courage is exemplary. You taught us by your words and actions to be a citizen of the world, for we all are in it. You pleaded with us to stop polluting and defiling our only home risking extinction, which advice often fell on deaf ears specially those of the greedy industrialists and financiers whose only interest is to make money at all cost. In this award, we commend the Nobel Committee for bestowing the Nobel for Peace Award on you who truly deserved the recognition and applause. Thank you, AL Gore, for all your work and congratulations. 
Tecola W. Hagos , Editor


ISAIAS AFERWERKI - FROM STATESMAN TO DESPOT AND WRECKER Recollections - A Historical Puzzle

 

Paul B. Henze- Reading my record of this meeting more than 14 years later. I find it hard to understand why this man proceeded to fan tensions with Sudan, Yemen and Djibouti during the years 1994-1197 and then finally to invade Ethiopia in 1998.  Since Ethiopia defeated his armies in 2000 he has pursued a program of implacable hostility.  Instead of welcoming aid for developing Eritrea, he has harassed and finally forbidden most international agencies and private organizations from operating in Eritrea.,.....Full Story


Reorienting a fellow Ethiopian: A reply to “The Irrelevance of the Millennium”  October 10, 2008
By Dan Bahta-f you look back at our history, it is all about dignity we never demeaned ourselves. Neither do we recognize anything as better than us. We celebrate what is uniquely ours. And we celebrate passionately, not superficially. We are reasonable; we celebrate because we have defended as well as preserved our honor, integrity; our cultures and social values, for thousands of years. Why couldn’t you see that Ethiopia is a land of struggle and survival as well as pride? Not enough for a cause to celebrate? 



Statement on the passage of “H.R.2003” by the Institute on Religion and Public Policy.  October 7, 2008
President Joseph K. Grieboski of the Institute on Religion and Public Policy (Washington, D.C.) released the following statement on the passage of “H.R.2003, Ethiopia Democracy and Accountability Act of 2007” by the House of Representatives: The House of Representatives does nothing to advance human rights and democracy by imposing H.R. 2003's restrictions on aid to Ethiopia. Such limits serve to hinder Ethiopia's ongoing battle with religious extremism in the Horn of Africa and to deter Ethiopia's capacity to continue the ongoing assistance and support it has provided both directly and indirectly in the global fight against terrorism.,.....Full Story


QOSHITE: ETHIOPIA’S POLITICAL PUZZLE

By Tecola W. Hagos   PART ONE-  October 5, 2008 

Both written presentations of October 2, 2007 by Judge Bertukan Mideksa and Dr. Berhanu Nega, at the Subcommittee on Africa and Global Health hearing chaired by Congressman Donald Payne, were carefully crafted documents avoiding any support of H.R. 2003 by name or by inference. What they both did was recount the fact-based numerous violations of human rights and democratic rights of Ethiopians by the Government of Meles Zenawi. I do not find any reason to hold them criminally accountable for their statements as a violation of any Ethiopian criminal law. I may consider their appearance at that hearing, however, a lapse of politically sound judgment, which fact may disqualify them in the eyes of many Ethiopians at home from being leaders for they have breached the single most sacred duty of all Ethiopians—to keep Ethiopia in freedom and independence. It is very troubling to me to watch or hear any political leader compromising the honor and sovereignty of Ethiopia either directly by his or her actions or by his or her association,.....Full Story


Editorial: Opposing H. R. 2003 [1] October 1, 2008

By Tecola W. Hagos-Just because one nation is poor or lean or starving and the other rich and bloated or overstuffed, does not mean one has to suffer through some disrespectful relationship. It is simply unacceptable. After all it is the people of Ethiopia who are suffering, thus how is it legal or moral for the Congress of the United States to behave as if Ethiopia is some Ghetto within United States that they end up drafting such insulting resolution and legislation. Wealth neither undermines nor exaggerates the humanity of an individual anywhere. Just because your belly is full, it does not mean that you can go around pushing and insulting poor people in Ethiopia or elsewhere in the World. I challenge the Congress of the United States to withdraw this insulting draft bill, HR 2003, from its list and apologize to the people of Ethiopia.....Full Story


Of" The Opposition Pentecostals" & Road Ahead

By Mitiku Adisu-



How dare [DEKI ALULA] THE IRRELEVANCE OF THE MILLENNIUM - by Teodros Kiros (Ph.D) desecrates my heritage?  Dr Belai Habte-Jesus, MD, MPH  September 20, 2007  

Why should Ethiopia carry the placenta of such geniuses who do not produce any vision nor any strategy to share their creativity except curse every one.


The Irrelevance of the Millennium   September 17, 2007

by Teodros Kiros (Ph.D)

What is it that Ethiopia just celebrated? Celebration must have a cause. What is our cause?  Reasonable people celebrate because they have achieved a dream, realized a goal, and exacted a plan.  Ethiopia has not achieved any of these, since the days of Axum and Lalibela, pillars of classical Ethiopian history.....Full Story


Constitutional and Human Rights Violation in Tigray - TPLF dissident supporters face assassination attempts and arrests
Dekialula.com Editorial  September 14, 2007
The Government of Meles Zenawi is trying to intimidate all would-be members, the leaders, and those active supporters of the new party of the former TPLF officials and their supporters. For example, last month an assassination attempt had been perpetrated on Gebre Medhin Gebre Yohannes, one of Gebru Asrat’s previous bodyguards, who was actively engaged in collecting signatures for the formation the new party. It was at 11:00am in the morning that the assassination was attempted. The unidentified individuals who fired at Gebre Medhin while he was entering his home, which is located in the center of Maichew town, may be a separate group of death squad than the Police. It was miraculous that he was not murdered, for the roof of his home was badly damaged by several astray bullets targeting him.


EDITORIAL: I would rather celebrate “Ethiopia” by Myself
By Tecola W. Hagos- The whole program is manipulated and distorted by the same obnoxious group of people and their gullible followers, who have for decades usurped our Ethiopian legacy and drove our country into the hands of brutal leaders such as Mengistu and Meles. Starting from the very top of the program, where they have deliberately tried to promote the interest of a particular ethnic group, what I see in the Celebration program are Mahel Sefaris and their spawns, with distorted and corrosive revisionist “history” of Ethiopia, promoting the limited particular ethnic interest or cultural connection......Full Story



The Love of Ethiopia Heals Us All   August 11, 2007

By Tecola W. Hagos- People of my generation, let alone those of the generation of my seniors, ought to shelf any political ambition we might have. And we ought to look at our current political and economic situation with clear eyes. We need new blood infusion of new leaders. Is there some magic formula that we can use to alleviate the suffering of our people? There is no single ideology that will solve all of our problems, but there is starting foundational bedrock that we can all stand on to start the reconstruction of our country. There is no need to cast the difference in approach to solve such political problem as some kind of a feud, and even more so as a conflict between the young and the old. The Aristotelian “laws of contradictions” will not work either in our circumstances. We have to deal with so many twists and turns that we hardly could see any clear picture of our political situation. It is very difficult under such current Ethiopian political processes to deal with categorical syllogisms........Full Story


Justice
Teodros Kiros (PhD)-
Change under the tutelage of a just leader, or better still organized by a social movement, must be tenacious, resolute and populated by numbers. Consider the following example. In the Ethiopian condition, millions of people live in tin houses, millions go without food and clothing, and yet 1% of the population dances away and eats away at fancy hotels. By the standards of MATT’s comportment, this pre-political condition is so unacceptable that it must be protested against by the people in revolt..
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A Brief Response: "Anatomy is Destiny"  August 3, 2007

Tecola W. Hagos-There is this one pathological disease that defenders of Meles suffer from, which I have identified as “ye qomatta bet birqe ttat syndrom,” which syndrome is a real block against any enlightened discourse. From morning to sunset, what I see and hear Meles Zenawi doing is being involved in twisted conspiratorial activities either to marginalize his equals in his party leadership, or undermining the interest of Ethiopia and selling off our legacy to Sudan and other hostile nations around the area. There is nothing mysterious or profound about the fact that Meles Zenawi survived by out foxing so many courageous individuals, most of whom a better of him ten fold, to get where he is now. The people who helped him to this level and stage of prominence are all cut from the same type of cloth whose characteristic is marked with deceit, deceptiveness, conspiracy, treason, egotism, and short stature,.........Full Story


August 3, 2007

An interview in Amharic conducted by Dr. Fekadu Bekele with Woizero Zenebech, an Ethiopian lady who spent a couple of months visiting Ethiopia. Woizero Zenebech has made some penetrating observations of the political and economic situation in our beloved country. Dr. Fekadu's questions and comments are to the point, informative, and educational. 


 

The march of Genuine Democracy. July 25, 2007

Teodros Kiros, PhD- We must stop producing self-perpetuating rulers with morally disorganized selves. All our leaders now are morally dysfunctional and must be fully medicated by MAAT. Where they pretend to be moral educators they merely throw at us meaningless slogans about democracy, Neither the regime in power, nor CUD, not even the emerging new parties has linked the struggle for genuine democracy with the foundational cement of organizing principles.  Hastily erected five year plans, ten year plans, or badly written empty manifestos organized by the principles of ethnic dirt and hate are no substitutes for carefully thought out, plainly written principles, which can be digested by a literate citizenry and serve as the public reason of the citizens. The latter require the use of moral intelligence, the language of the human heart, as the seat of thinking..........Full Story


Which way Ethiopia?    July 24, 2007

Teodros Kiros (PhD)-I suggest once again that all those who are flooding the airwaves take the notion of MATT seriously, translate the concept in to our native languages and let the people choose their future leaders not by their ethnic garbs but by the depth of their thoughts and their infusion of MAAT in their character and soul structure. I challenge all those who are writing in the air waves to respond to the calls of MAAT, Africa’s ancient language of moral intelligence.........Full Story


EDITORIAL:

Mane Amno Yewotal Ye Sembelett Mama… The CUD/Kinijit Opposition Leaders: Life Sentence/Pardon

July 23, 2007  Tecola W. Hagos- I am glad the political prisoners are free. However, let us not forget the fact that the process of having an extra legal procedure is never a democratic process. The wanton disregard of law and order, the blatant abuse of power, the violation of fundament human rights, murder and mayhem et cetera is still the hallmark of Meles Zenawi and his system of government. Tens of thousands of Ethiopians are in detention, and some of them imprisoned for over a decade. Centuries of brutal elimination of the best and the courageous has resulted in a community that could be characterized as a community of opportunists, subservient, and cowardly individuals creating thereby a society lacking those qualities that makes up a great community............Full Story


WELCOME SEYE ABRAHA: JUSTICE LONG OVERDUE

July 14, 2007-By Tecola W. Hagos-There is no question that Seye Abraha was a victim of Meles Zenawi and the Mahel Sefaris. The Mahel Sefaris who are now Meles Zenawi's "elfign askelkies," effectively demonized Seye Abraha and other truly national heroes starting in 1991 in collaboration with a small band of double agents by labeling such heroes as narrow ethnicists accusing them of working for the supremacy of a narrowly defined Tygrei nation. Nothing could be further from the truth. Seye fought for Ethiopia at great sacrifice to his family (father executed by Mengistu's thugs, brothers dying fighting for freedom). It is not without reason that Berhanu Nega, the leader of the Opposition held him with such high regard.....Full Story


Illegitimate advocates and illegitimate regimes
(In response to Dr. Solomon Terfa’s “solution” of handing over Badme to Eritrea)
July 4, 2007

By Laeke Gebresadik- Ethnic extremists think all Ethiopian institutions benefit the Weyane and do everything to deny it the benefits. They make these institutions their main targets, including social and economic infrastructures to further their ethnic political agendas. They affix the term “Weyane” to the name of any of these institutions. They call the Ethiopian army the “Weyane army”, giving the wrong impression that it is composed of mainly Tigreans. There are some tenets held by the ethnic extremists as the foundation for their hate politics against the Tigray ethnic group. These tenets largely explain the profanity of their ethnic politics. They portray the TPLF and the people of Tigray as one and the same for political expediency, hence an ethnic minority group ruling over the rest of Ethiopia.
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REVISITING THE POLITICAL OPPOSITION: On the Conviction of CUD Leaders  June 25, 2007

Tecola W. Hagos-When an individual becomes a public figure, the personal life is held at bay. One must think of one’s actions in terms of the impact it may have on the public, and because of that, one may have to sacrifice the private life and all self-interests. It is easy to prescribe different course of actions than the one taken by an individual who is immersed, body and soul, in a struggle, for someone from the comfort of one’s own home. As the saying goes, “Letekematch semai qrbu.”....Full Story


EDITORIAL: Part Two: On the Interview of Sebhat Nega  

Dumping the Decision of the Boundary Arbitration Commission June 10, 2007

By Tecola W. Hagos-I have not even began to discuss the disastrous regional turmoil that would affect the United States Government’s presence and influence in the Middle East during this period of upsurge of Arab nationalism and Islamic fundamentalism. Ethiopia is the only reliable ally of the United States in the region. Eritrea will be swallowed up by the creeping presence of Islamic fundamentalists within and on its borders. It is highly irresponsible and juvenile for anybody to advocate the imposition on Ethiopia an illegal and fraudulent decision and thereby weaken, even destroy, Ethiopia in this time of conflict and tremendous resentment for the United States in that part of the World. The argument and attention of statesmen should focus on empowering and stabilizing Ethiopia. Such wise statesman-like approach must include throwing the decision of the Commission of 2002 and the Algiers Agreement of 2000 into the “dust bin of history.” ..Full Story


EDITORIAL: Part One: On the Interview Given by Sebhat Nega
By Tecola W. Hagos-The responses of Sebhat Nega of May 28, 2007 to questions asked by a friendly interviewer are against the territorial integrity of Ethiopia in the extreme, which would send any patriotic red-blooded Ethiopian into uncontrollable rage. When Sebhat was asked how far the TPLF was involved in promoting the independence movements of Eritrea, he answered with arrogance that the TPLF even more than any Eritrean political organization had put tremendous effort and resources within Ethiopia and outside of Ethiopia in order to effect the breakup and independence of Eritrea from Ethiopia, even going against the desire of the EPLF to reach a negotiated settlement with Mengistu and his government.
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Who Speaks for Ethiopia and Why?  May 30, 2007

By Mitiku Adisu-Let me first make a few observations. I do not think anyone disagrees that diversity of thought is a necessary right; in fact, any restrictions on thought are bound to under-nourish public conversation. None of us has the final word on procedures or how they turn out; time has a way of shedding light on matters that conspire to leave us in the dark. Finally, it must be stated that people generally understand what works for them if and when the terms are clearly presented........Full Story


THE ETHICS AND POLITICS OF FORGIVENESS: A CHALLENGE TO A JUST SOCIETY.

By Tecola W. Hagos-In a political rear-view mirror, things that appear to be near, profound, and honorable may be in reality remote, ordinary, and even corrupt. When speaking or writing about social justice or injustice and the development of civil society, one must restrain oneself from going blindly overboard, in praising or condemning any one individual or any one particular event, especially when one is being carried on the crest of populist political wave. This is easier said than done, for I too in the past have written essays overlooking some of the virtues of Ethiopian leaders I severely criticized. Ours is a period of great disappointment and as a result a time of self-examination and of genuine reevaluation of all events that we have held sacrosanct for some time now. The quotation above seems to indicate that Immanuel Kant the greatest philosopher of moral certitude is having second thought about our human moral condition. Thus, it is only commonsensical for me to revisit one of our current controversies—the concept of forgiveness. .......Full Story


Dr. Fekadu Bekele


From Structural Adjustment to WTO membership! Squaring poverty!! 

Dr. Fekadu Bekele-The introduction of the free market policy and especially the program of the structural adjustment in Ethiopia in 1993 is a historical turning point in the socio-economic conditions of our country. With the introduction of the SAP, it was from the outset clear that such kind of a wide range policy will create new social conditions and social relationships that our country has never experienced before. By creating new conditions, and formulating new laws, and practicing new policy that are totally different from the policy of the previous government, the policy makers were convinced that Ethiopia and its people will march on the road of market economy that brings prosperity and eradicate poverty once-for-all.........Full Story


The Curse of Factional/Fractional Politics in Ethiopia and the Imperative for Consensus and Convergence

Assafa Endeshaw, London, England- February 24, 2007-

The serious question that needs to be tackled today consequently is whether there are any political forces with a sufficient depth of grasp of, and firm commitment to, democratic values that can single-handedly or in cooperation take hold of the state and transform it into a democracy? It may come as no surprise to the reader that we do not find even a single force that qualifies currently for such a historical task....Full Story


PART TWO:

The Role of Religion in the Political Life of Ethiopia:

The Ethiopian Orthodox Church “Synod in Exile”

February 18, 2007-Tecola W. Hagos-In Ethiopian politics of struggle for power, there are not just two or three sides to a story, but several layered more bizarre dimensions than can be imagined. The tragedy is that this breakup of the Church was not necessary. And the victims in all these recrimination and fracture are the faithful people of Ethiopia who have no voice in the matter. At any rate, I would not have been that much concerned if the breakup was due to ideology or on points of reformation. The Ethiopian Church is in need of serious reformation starting with the election of Patriarchs and the investiture of Abunas (Bishops)...Full Story


ETHIOPIA ’S VITAL INTEREST: NATIONAL SECURITY VS. POLITICAL EXPEDIENCY .

February 12, 2007-Tecola W. Hagos-I challenge anyone to show me how diversified the current Diaspora Opposition leadership is. What I am observing is the aggregation of “birds of the same feather” closely bunched and allowing no space to the larger community of Ethiopians from outside of Addis Ababa and vicinity, and not reflective of the diversity of religion and ethnic background of Ethiopians. This is a very serious setback that must be reversed if one wants to avoid horrendous bloodshed in the future...Full Story


THE SOMALIA CRISIS: EYE ON THE BIG PICTURE

By Hanna Yohannes-

In order for peace, democracy and economic growth to permanently settle in Ethiopia, the Ethiopian government should do all it can to ensure that law and order prevail in the country and its neighborhood. The Union of Islamic Courts (UIC) did tremendous damage to the Ethiopian state and its people by challenging Ethiopia, its territorial integrity and the authority of the Ethiopian government among other things.  Most direct, the UIC declared war on Ethiopia.  But even more menacing were its constant pokes to drag Ethiopia down to the chaotic level of Somalia.  ....Full Story





Editorial: 

“Kinijit” and the Somali Crises  January 5, 2007
Tecola W. Hagos-The true essence of Kinijit Press Release is its hunger and blind greed for power. Here we have a situation that is a threat to the very survival of the state of Ethiopia, and this opposition group is lamenting its loss of the election of 2005. It is unbelievable to see such blind hunger for power by individuals who had such terrible sense of timing and no political savvy. No matter how the election of 2005 was lost, the continuation of a struggle based on such loss in disregard of the current Somali crises is in itself poor political judgment not to mention its damage to the security of the Ethiopian State. The danger of the Islamic Courts must be appraised as a danger to Ethiopia not to Meles Zenawi and his government. 
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Letter to the Editor

I wish you a happy new year first. It was with keen interest that I read your article dealing with the Somali crisis in which you pointed out the dangers facing Ethiopia. While appreciating your efforts to analyze the situation in terms of your own perspective, I wholly disagree with your calls to rally behind the vehemently anti Ethiopian regime of Meles Zenawi......Full Story


The Execution of Saddam Hussein: A Lesson We Never Learn, But Should.

By Tecola W. Hagos- This brief essay is not a eulogy or a requiem to a brutal tyrant, but a sad observation of life in its specificity and in its generality too—as Unamuno would put it, “a tragic sense of life.” I cry for all of us, for all human kind, what a sorry figure we cut even in times of our greatest triumphs. What all these condense to is that one group of people are dancing in their streets after hanging their former President, while another group of people in another part of the world are giving a dignified send-off, a State Funeral, to their former President who lived to the ripe old age of ninety three years pampered and indulged...Full Story


Echoes of war and the imperative to mobilize our good senses

Mitiku Adisu- December 28, 2006

Editor's note- Even though it is overtaken by recent developments on the ground, we have posted Mitiku Adisu’s article on the current Somali Crises in this Website because the views expressed are different than the views held by the Editor of this Website on the Somali crises....Full Story


IS ETHIOPIA A COMMON POOL RESOURCE?
December 28, 2006- Michael Seifu-If we let Ethiopia continue to be a common pool resource and if we do not stop believing that the Ethiopian entity is not beyond a simple sum of its individual parts then our tragedy ends in a failed state.....Full Story


ON WHOSE SIDE ARE YOU? ETHIOPIA AGAINST THE WORLD
December 26, 2006

By Tecola W. Hagos- I need not remind my fellow Ethiopians,  that the current crises in and war with the Jihadist Islamic Courts is the beginning of a well organized attack by Ethiopia’s historic enemies and newly minted ones to destroy Ethiopia completely. 

Ethiopia has every right to defend itself from Jihadist attacks no matter who started the conflict. We must separate the two issues dealing with the leadership of Meles Zenawi and the defense of the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Ethiopia, in order for us to reach a decision that will preserve our national interest.     Ethiopia is being choked by its historic enemies on all sides with no outlet to the outside world except through Kenya. The Port of Djibouti is now in the hands of Dubai and Qatar, two utterly obnoxious enemies of Ethiopia ever tightening the noose of destruction around Ethiopia...Full Story



    Darfur

 


Note: For the archives of Tecola Hagos,  please see the Tecola Hagos Page.

 

    

Zimbabwe: Calls for Mengistu Extradition.

Opposition representatives, top human rights lawyers and church leaders in Zimbabwe have called for the extradition of the former the Ethiopian president Mariam Mengistu who was last week convicted in absentia for crimes of genocide by a court in Addis Ababa.

 

MENGISTU HAILEMARIAM: NO SAFE PLACE FOR DICTATORS - FOUND GUILTY OF GENOCIDE  

                                      Tecola W. Hagos

Finally, Mengistu Hailemariam, the little fraction of a man with enormous appetite for murder and mayhem, was found guilty of genocide, crime against humanity, murder, abuse of power et cetera on Tuesday, December 12, 2006 in a trial held in Addis Ababa fifteen years after Mengistu run away, abandoning his bloody government, in 1991 in fear of the EPRDF forces on his heels. Mengistu Hailemariam, also known widely among Ethiopians as the “Butcher of Addis Ababa,” over a period of seventeen years in power, had committed genocide, crime against humanity, murders, torture and illegal detentions, et cetera on biblical scale....Full Story


Understanding the Ethiopian-Somalia Relations & seeking Permanent Solutions to the Conflict in the Horn of Africa. December 10, 2006

Ghelawdewos Araia PhD.Ethnic-based politics is dangerous not only to the existence of a supra-national state, but it is also detrimental to the very existence of the clan or ethnic group itself. As in the former Yugoslavia , the Somali experience clearly demonstrated that clan warfare or sub-clan fratricidal wars (as in the case of Ali Mahdi and Farah Aideed) can easily destroy the nation. The center cannot hold in a clan-based politics; the pillars that support the clan superstructure inevitably collapse as it happened in Somalia ....Full Story


‘A Question of Justice?’

What is social justice and what would a socially just society look like?  November 15, 2006

Tekue Woldemariam-Aside from being necessary, such changes may eventually even become desirable in their own right, to prevent the weight of years and escalating lack of momentum from suffocating an otherwise bright and dynamic society. Nevertheless, grassroots action within individual spheres of influence is always going to be the driving force and lasting impact of any worthwhile change towards a more socially just society....Full Story


Ethnicity and National Identity in Ethiopia

November 12, 2006

Harvard Law School, Pound Hall, Room 101

1563 Massachusetts Ave.

Schedule:


“FAITH IN SCIENCE” - COMMUNITY DISCUSSION AT

 MONTGOMERY COLLEGE (26 October 2006)- 

The Ethical Limit of Knowledge:

Principles of Plenitude and Continuity

Tecola W. Hagos (panelist) What I see most encouraging despite Darfur, Rwanda, Bosnia et cetera, is the undeniable fact of genuine development of ethical principles and sensitivity to the needs of the poor, the oppressed and the disfranchised. Despite the inhumanity of war and destruction in the Middle East, Africa, Europe and the Far East, I see hopeful signs that we are, after all, breaking new grounds on fellowship, knowledge, and universalization of ethical principles.....Full Story


 President George W. Bush and Darfur  

Tecola W. Hagos October 12, 2006 The President of the Sudan, Omar al-Bashir, should be indicted by the International Criminal Court for genocide, and crime against humanity, as well as for war crimes. Bashir is trying to hide his international crimes by claiming that the atrocities committed in Darfur were not committed by his government’s soldiers, but by Arab militias, the Janjaweed. However, that does not exonerate him form prosecution. As head of the Sudanese government, he has the duty to safeguard and keep safe every single Sudanese citizen.Full Story


President George W. Bush and Darfur Tecola W. Hagos October 1, 2006

Millions of Sudanese citizens, the people of Darfur , are driven out of their homes and land; hundreds of thousands have been murdered, and countless number of women raped. All these atrocities and crimes were committed by the Janjaweed, armed and assisted by the Sudanese Government. The Government of Sudan itself was destroying scores of villages, murdering uncountable number of people using its army and advanced weapon systems of helicopters ......Full Story


In Defense of Pope Benedict  XVI: A Case for Freedom of Thought and Expression.

Tecola W. Hagos- September 16, 2006

This attempt, painted with broad strokes, at a critique of modern reason from within has nothing to do with putting the clock back to the time before the Enlightenment and rejecting the insights of the modern age. The positive aspects of modernity are to be acknowledged unreservedly: we are all grateful for the marvelous possibilities that it has opened up for mankind and for the progress in humanity that has been granted to us......Full Story


Post-Election 2005 Ethiopia--A Sketch of Political Trends and Follies
Assafa Endeshaw (United Kingdom)-For a nation that has been constantly in decline for many decades and in a world with rapidly changing economic and technological parameters, it will not be enough to have a transfer of power from one group to another. The millions of people afflicted with poverty, illness and the gruesome struggle for survival need and deserve the creation of the broadest coalition of all possible forces to be able to start the journey towards a more decent and respectable livelihood. The era of single issues and small groups fighting for a portion of the pie should come to an end.
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Reflections on ‘African Development: Dead Ends and New Beginnings’

Ghelawdewos Araia-August 23, 2006 The objective of this article is to critically examine the overall thesis of Meles Zenawi’s paradigm shift with respect to African development. It is, in effect, an overview of the theme under discussion and the tenets and points of view incorporated in the preliminary draft presented by Meles Zenawi (henceforth MZ), the Prime Minister of Ethiopia....Full Story


Emperor Yohannes IV of Ethiopia

ATSE YOHANNES IV HIGH SCHOOL ANNIVERSARY

Bereket Kiros-In celebrating this Anniversary of the establishment of the only high school named after Ethiopia’s great Emperor Yohannes IV in that part of Ethiopia of our Tigrai no less than four million people we need to reflect on the painful journey we Ethiopians have to travel to this point in our lives in the Diaspora. I am wag in between great satisfaction, of celebrating the anniversary of the only monument of some note to one of Ethiopia’s greatest Emperors (who defended Ethiopia against all foreign and domestic disruptive forces), and sadness, .... ...Full Story


The Martyred King of Kings: Emperor Yohannes IV of Ethiopia.

Ghelawdewos Araia  July 3 2006-

After Emperor Tewodros, Emperor Yohannes IV is another great visionary whose person is characterized by unparalleled altruism, incomparable sense of justice and humanist principle at its core. By his utmost commitment to his people and his country and his indefatigable patriotism, Yohannes makes every Ethiopian a dwarf-thinking animal.  


THE MEDUSA AND THE NUDIBRANCH:

An assessment of the political life of Ethiopians

Tecola W. Hagos- May 22, 2006- It is in light of such looming disaster of civil war, even worse stagnation by being caught in the eternally recurring loop of oppression and poverty that we suffer, that I am suggesting this particular solution of imported leadership. I realize that it is insulting to our Ethiopian pride even to think of having foreigners leading us let alone formally suggesting it in a website for all the world to read. Beshitawon ye debeke medhanit yelowm. We have to save Ethiopia from destruction even if it means having to swallow this last bitter pill of humiliation of importing leaders. The benefit of importing leaders greatly outweighs the temporary setback of lost national pride. The imported leadership will act as a buffer between warring groups, and would give us time and guidance to organize truly democratic political parties, introduce discipline on democratic governance, and lay out traditions of democratic political process. We must also know that imported leadership is not a long-term feature for our nation, but an anomaly of short duration of a generation or two in order to give a number of young talented Ethiopians, some still in school, to mature and crystallize their democratic sentiments.


DARFUR: Shame on You, African Leaders. 
Tecola W. Hagos- May 3, 2006

EDITORIAL: DARFUR GENOCIDE - SHAME ON YOU AFRICAN LEADERS

The people of Darfur should not accept the manipulation and white-washing being pushed by the so called "wise-men" of Africa lead by a technocrat, Mr. Salim A. Salim. These negotiators are simply polarizing the issue of genocide and self determination. At any rate, their effort is simply a temporary time-getting scheme helpful to the genocidal government of Omar al-Bashir and his collaborators. The Sudanese Government is fully responsible for the genocide committed on the people of Darfur wherein no less than half a million people have been murdered, burned, dehumanized, brutalized, raped, tortured, and over two million people of Darfur are disinherited and chased out of their homes and their ancestral land. Countries like China and members of the Arab League are equally guilty of the crime of genocide just as the Sudanese Government is for their camaraderie and close relationships with the Government of Bashir of Sudan. The United States, even though acting timidly and not like a Superpower, is the one country that has brought the issue of genocide to the world forum. Even if the US effort to have the Security Council of the United Nations to sanction four individuals as responsible for the Darfur genocide may be seen as a half-hearted and amateurish foreign policy, the fact is that the US  is at least trying to do something on behalf of the people of Darfur . We condemn the Sudanese Government and specially its President, Omar al-Bashir, for genocide committed against the people of Darfur . We stand in solidarity with the great and beautiful people of Darfur !!


ABOUT TIME!!: Yohannes Mengesha, Assistant Secretary-General (UN)  May 1, 2006

Tecola Hagos-I hope this great recognition of our brother is an uplifting occasion for all of us and all the people of our Continent. In these depressing days of our political and economic situation back in Ethiopia , we need to grasp at every strand of hope-giving event that comes our way. From the short sketch given by the United Nations announcement of the appointment of Yohannes Mengesha, other than the fact of his outstanding academic record graduating from one of the finest Universities in the world, Cambridge University , even more important his work experience tells us a lot more about his integrity and discipline. Yohannes Mengesha is an outstanding Ethiopian. What we have here is a nugget of gold tested with fire, and coming out of that fire of real life examination as pure as they come.


The Future of Our Legacies

 Mitiku Adisu April 26, 2006 I submit legacies of our leaders have become the Achilles’ heel of the nation. We pride ourselves on having a rich cultural heritage. The same heritage, however, is too fractured, unrepresentative or irrelevant to grasp our predicament. It should not come as a surprise for example that the lion, the symbol of our indomitable spirit, was deliberately used to enfeeble the public, induce anger or de-memorialize the past. Not minding the past squanders the future. Reframing the past could redeem the present. The lion may yet represent hope and the desire to overcome life’s persistent challenges, and not simply conquests. Legacy intimates vulnerability, continuity, and the termination of power or death. Ethiopian leaders evade the reality of these events. The present for Ethiopians seems to swing between suffering and waiting and between instant gratification and non-committal. The acquisition and loss of power has been mostly violent and unpredictable. 


  AFRICAN LEADERSHIP? AN OXYMORON [April 20, 2006] (Comment by Tecola Hagos)
Extract from the Nixon Tape: Conversation between President Nixon and Senator Daniel Patrick Moynihan – then U.S. representative to the United Nations – on the ability of Blacks (Africans) to lead nations. October 7, 1971, 10:32 – 10:58 am. Conversation No. 10-116, Cassette No. 1049 and 1050, White House Telephone.
Nixon: I think. Now what I am getting back the wrong way around is this: I think something, I think something could be, uh, that is eventually gonna come out here is this – that – and it’s right beneath the surface, this whole black-white deal is gonna come out the fact that. . . Asians are capable of governing themselves, one way or another. That we and the Caucasians have learned it after slaughtering each other in religious wars and other wars for many, many years, including a couple in the last…this century. The Latins do it in a miserable way, but they do it. But the Africans just can’t run things. Now that’s a very, very fundamental point in the international scene. See my point? [White House]
Moynihan: Oh boy, you sure see it around this place! [At the United Nations] 
Nixon: Well, of course you do, you see them – You know, I have mixed feelings…I receive their ambassadors, they change all the time, and I’ve had in the past… I love ‘em, they’re so kind, and so nice…and they’re children! 
Moynihan: Yeah. 
Nixon: Children… 
Moynihan: [Laughing] Yeah…and they always want something like children… 


MONTGOMERY COLLEGE COMMUNITY COLLOQUIUM:

NAVIGATING UNCERTAINTIES*

How do you discover and correct errors in your beliefs?

Tecola W. Hagos- April 14, 2006- I think mankind’s “Golden Age” is in the future. The achievement of science in our time is unparalleled by any other period in human history. This technology is no less than revolutionary, totally transforming the world and people all over the world with hitherto unknown universalized humanism. What is happening in the world now is analogous to the coming of age of mercantilism into the industrialization period of the Nineteenth Century. The new world is being born in political structures, economic systems, technological capacities, new sciences et cetera. To some of my contemporaries and people in general, the present world situation may be terrifying due to wide spread conflicts and wars, famine, natural disasters et cetera. Some may feel that they are losing control of their lives and destiny. The fast paced change taking place all over the world may be overtaking millions of people without giving them any chance to adjust to their new circumstances. As a consequence of such tumultuous time, people may seek clear directions, even dogmatism, and strong-hand guidance from those who are responsible for the upkeep of our political, religious, and economic institutions.


Worshippers attacked at 3 Egyptian churches April 14, 2006

1 dead, 17 wounded by knife-wielding assailants

So much for religious freedom, this is what you get when you have fanatics and intolerant individuals. Ethiopians of all faiths learn greatly from such incidents in Egypt and other Arab nations whose intolerance of other religions criminal and antidemocratic. The United Nations must call an assembly with the outlandish and barbaric persecution of people in Arab nations. Darfur is another Genocide being carried out based or religion and race by the  Sudanese Arab Government. And the world, is watching doing nothing. Shame on you all for allowing such barbaric persecution of individuals and groups for practicing their own faith.


A New Development Theory or Ending Poverty by means of Foreign Aid ?

A Comment on Prof. Jeffrey Sachs's Book: The End of Poverty

Fekadu Bekele- March 21-2006   In order to end poverty from the African soil we must see the problem through the mirror of physical economic principles which is the only viable scientific instrument that brings real economic development in many African countries. Since almost all African countries have never attempted to dissociate themselves from the destructive policies of the IMF and the World Bank, only the destruction of the ideological basis of this policy will have the power of redeeming the African people and use their natural creative power to develop a harmonious and well functioning society. The eradication of poverty is possible when African governments are guided by this principle, and see poverty as a part of an over whole economic and social underdevelopment.


Ethiopia’s Greatest: Tsegaye Gabre-Medhin (1936-2006)

Tecola W. Hagos- March 12-2006  Consider the great poet to be a man of the people because most of his plays and his poems have qualities that may be considered down to earth and primordial. This is not meant to imply crudeness or simplistic, for Tsegaye in his work was extremely sophisticated and post-modernist. I am sure that a number of people would disagree with me on this last point also, for Tsegaye is often identified with romanticism because of the fact that he often addressed issues dealing with courage, nationalism, freedom et cetera.   ...Full Story


A SYMPOSIUM AT HARVARD LAW SCHOOL, 11 FEBRUARY 2006
ETHIOPIA: PROSPECTS FOR DEMOCRACY:

Tecola W. Hagos-February 21, 2006- The current federal structure of Ethiopia that divided up “ Ethiopia ” into nine ethnic “States” is at the very center of the political crises in Ethiopia . (See Articles  46 and 47, Constitution, 1994) Unless some drastic step is taken now, the federalism of ethnic based “States” will certainly deteriorate to a point of no return and Ethiopia will disintegrate into several mini states. In the process of disintegration, horrendous atrocities will be committed by the majority ethnic group on minorities within each “State” of the current federal structure of Ethiopia . In order to counter both disintegration and ethnic based atrocities against minorities within such ethnic enclaves, we may need to look for and find solutions even unorthodox ones.


ETHIOPIA: PROSPECTS FOR DEMOCRACY
A SYMPOSIUM held
SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 2006 Harvard Law School, Pound Hall, Room 1011563 Massachusetts Ave. Panel 1: 10:30 - 1:00 pm Panel 2: 2:30 - 5:30 pm


Fail to spell your name properly, someone will misspell it for you and you will have no one to blame but yourself.

Mitiku Adisu February 1, 2006- Michela Wrong (hereafter, Michela) encapsulates for us the power of a media that have cast a long shadow on our public image. The choice of her is coincidental and nothing more. A high-caliber journalist, Michela does not need anyone’s permission to do what she does best. Similarly, we reserve the right to question the validity of her writings as they pertain to our history. The objective here is four-fold: to question few of the author’s assumptions and the impression her book is bound to leave on the unsuspecting and ill-informed reader, to highlight the power of the media and the opportunities they present, to show some of the ways we shoot ourselves in the foot, and to point out the subtleties of policy-making from the seemingly mundane happenings. ...Full Story


Empowering Africa Through eLearning
Supporting Open, Distance and eLearning (ODeL) in African Universities"
eLearning is high on the agenda in Africa. Governments and educational institutions look at eLearning as the only option to achieve one very important Millennium Goal which is “Education for All”. In many countries new ambitious infrastructure programmes form the basis for unprecedented “great leaps forward” in providing access to and outreach in education and training. Seminar on May 24, 2006


The Greatness of Ethiopia: Witness of History

Tecola Hagos, January 12, 2006- There is no other country in the history of the world that had seven of its emperors accepted as "Saints" or "Tsadikan" by a conservative religious organization or a Church at that, any where in the world. In fact, in the case of Emperor Caleb (Ella Asbaha) (AD 514-540) what we have is a declared bona fide saint for all three Christian Churches, including the Roman Catholic Church.  We find it exhilarating to have such profoundly ethical leaders in our past where even hostile denominations found our leaders as great moral agents. This should not come as a surprise to us. We find in the earliest recorded history of mankind, in the writings of none other than the father of history Herodotus, that Greek Gods would travel to remote Ethiopia because they preferred the company of Ethiopians than anyone else because of the high ethical standards of the "blameless Ethiopians."  How far have we fallen from our illustrious past that we are now pawns in the TH .....Full Story



FREEDOM OF THE PRESS: Questions on Treason Charges

Tecola Hagos, January 12, 2006  The events of the last six months have brought the many irresolvable issues and problems in the implementation or interpretation of the 1994 Constitution of Ethiopia dealing with elections, the political structure, the role of courts, the power of the executive et cetera in sharper focus than previously pointed out in articles and books by several lawyers, scholars, and political scientists. The most important question to all of us citizens, legal scholars, political scientists et cetera is the question of who interprets the constitution and gives us guidance or resolution in case of controversy dealing with constitutional rights, fundamental or otherwise.....Full Story 


EDITORIAL: WE GRIEVE AT THE PASSING OF ABUNA YESEHAQ, OUR  GREAT CHURCH FATHER  OF THE ETHIOPIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH

 

 

Tecola Hagos, January 01, 2006  Abuna Yesehaq died at the Beth Israel Hospital in New Jersey on Thursday at the age of 72. We celebrate the exemplary life of Abuna Yesehaq, a life of service and compassion, of one of the great Fathers of our Ethiopian Orthodox Church. Let us all remember the life he lived and be lifted from our daily grind in the glory of God’s infinite grace for favoring us with the service of one of his most dedicated and humblest servants, Abuna Yesehaq. Let us not be discouraged in his passing, but be uplifted by his Christian life’s work. For he had dutifully followed in the footsteps of the Christ in the service of his fellow man, he continues to live in the heart of all of us......Full Story 


ETHIOPIA-ERITREA BOARDER DISPUTE: Challenging the Opposition

Tecola Hagos, December 30, 2005 The Ethiopian community in the Diaspora is overwhelmed by deformed presentation of the political situation in Ethiopia and the future of Ethiopia by few agitators controlling the most heard Radio Stations and Websites. Such outspoken individuals who seem to speak on behalf of the Opposition are seeding hate and destruction. It is up to the Opposition to issue again and again “Press Releases” explaining their official position on very many issues that are being polarized in discussion groups and Radio commentaries and editorials. Within Ethiopia, we are struggling against an oppressive government, and as a reaction, we have now the most divisive political agitation going on within the country supported and fuelled by an overwhelmingly outspoken group of Ethiopians in the Diaspora.....Full Story 



EDITORIAL: Wishing All Ethiopians Everywhere a Great Christmas Holiday and a Great New Year, 2006.      

 

 

Tecola Hagos, December 22, 2005         A New Year celebration is not a simple marker of the end of the old year. The New Year comes with great hope and anticipation on our part for better opportunities and fulfillment than the previous one.  It is a crucial moment to set our resolutions and wish list that reflect our priorities for the New Year.

 

"The Ethiopian,"  96" X 60" (1970) Oil on Canvas by Tecola W. Hagos, Photo by Ephrem Girma (www.blengrafix.com); Debre Hayq Ethiopian Art Gallery


CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE, TRUTH, AND HUMAN RIGHTS


PART TWO: Sections II & III

Tecola Hagos, December 17, 2005- Too often, our voice is a voice in the wilderness when we challenge minorities and ethnic groups demanding special considerations that effectively breach the peaceful coexistence of the many constituents of the whole. In an attempt to show how the principles of human rights are universal principles cutting across the entire human spectrum let alone one country, I have also addressed the misapplication of principles of self-determination that has spawned a number of “liberation movements” in Ethiopia. I have included pertinent citations at the end of this article that would be a good starting point for more extensive research. .....Full Story 


EDITORIAL:  On Political Discourse

Tecola Hagos, December 7, 2005- Labeling people with their alleged ethnic identity such as Tygrean intellectual, Oromo politician, Gurage businessman et cetera or labeling people with negative identification such as anti-Amhara, anti-Moslems, anti-Oromo et cetera is not helpful in enlightening anyone. Such labeling is empty of substance. How about bringing out the basic material that led anyone to use such labeling and discussing it fully if there is a problem? At any rate, it is unfathomable to me to see how our national interest can be advanced by such negative polarizing labeling, rhetoric, or argument   .....Full Story


The May 2005 Ethiopian Election: A Post-Mortem

Getachew Mequanent-December 7, 2005-There is no doubt that the heated debate on the election has polarized public opinion in Ethiopia and abroad. Amid this situation, political observers and intellectuals should have played a critical role in helping to understand political issues and encouraging dialogue and understanding of the pros and cons of the debate. It is unfortunate that this does not happen, as the majority of outspoken observers and intellectuals have taken political sides....Full Story


THE AROMA OF CHANGE IS IN THE CLOUDS

Amare _December 6, 2005-With each passing day the Ethiopian government is finding it hard to believe that power is slipping out of its hands as fast as it is attempting to cling on to it. I sincerely believe that the "Time has come" for the modalities of governing in Ethiopia . I don't really have a strong opinion one way or another about how best this transition would take place. Neither do I labor or lose sleep to figure it out. I leave it in the good hands of the Almighty. ...Full Story


Editor’s Note: I often observe a type of reasoning, identified by logicians under the general name of argumentum ad hominem, used by a number of Ethiopians writing essays posted in Websites or writing synaptic remarks in Internet Chat groups on political issues, such as Getachew Reda and others. I find the piece by Getachew Reda, which is posted herein below, most illustrative of such logical malady. Despite the fact of misleading quotations offered out of context by Getachew Reda, we posted the article as an illustrative example that will help us focus on issues and not personalities. However, I am not undermining the force of this form of fallacy because on first blush, at least on the surface, appears to be an effective tool in exposing the error of an opponent, but is disappointingly hollow on closer scrutiny....Full Story


You Have not Changed Far Enough. Change is Difficult

Getachew Reda-November 28, 2005 As readers and you remember, last time on EthioMedia. com, I have written a response to your critique of the opposition and in general the current political atmosphere in Ethiopia and the Diaspora opposition groups. (This time I SENT YOU THIS ARTICLE TO BE POSTED ON YOUR WEBSITE BASED ON YOUR COMPLAINTS LAST TIME FOR NOT SENDING IT TO YOUR WEBSITE TO BE POSTED). As you well remember also, it looks you didn’t bother too much to response to my questions knowing there were some issues needed a response. ...Full Story


ETHIOPIAN PEOPLE’S POSITION: 
Mankelklot Haile Selassie (PhD) November 28, 2005 - Whether one likes it or not, the regime is going to rule at least five more years. Therefore the bottom line of the struggle ought to be to create a situation where Meles would be forced to step down within the coming five years. He should not be left alone while he is destroying the nation and its interactive social and cultural fabrics that took hundreds of years to bring it to the exiting level. Nationalism is being developed in Ethiopia. Had it not been for this process of development strongly moving forward, the wishes of Meles, which was and still is to destroy Ethiopia would have come to fruition. The regime must be stopped from eroding it. For this is one of the main reasons for the removal of the regime in power is very critical. Having projected this important point, Ethiopia would not become like Somali or Rwanda, as some would like us to believe. ....Full Story


CIVIL DISOBEDIENCE, TRUTH, AND HUMAN RIGHTS



Tecola Hagos, November 24, 2005 - The correct evaluation of our current political situation is necessary before making any kind of suggestion as a solution to our crises. It is quite disconcerting and even down right depressing when I read articles supporting either Meles Zenawi and his political organization or the Opposition [CUD] by casting the current political situation as a fight between “Tygreans” and “Amharas.” When confronted with such scene, my first reaction is to shout out, “What about the other ethnic groups? How about class struggle? How about ideological conflict? How about selfish individual ambition?” My criticism and opposition to Meles Zenawi and his Government has nothing to do with his identity as a member of a particular ethnic group. ....Full Story


A Sober view on the roots of Ethiopian Crisis

Amare  November 17, 2005- Webster's defines an aggressor as one in the "practice of making attacks". Doesn't the government fit the definition? The police and the army visited massive violence upon the people.  When asked about the death of innocent civilians, the PM said “I will reserve judgment as to whether sufficient or excess force was used in controlling riots. I have no doubts as to whether riots have to be controlled or not. Riots have to be controlled. The police forces have to put and end to them, and on that point I have no second thoughts." There you have it. ....Full Story


IN PERSPECTIVE:  The Politics of Opposition

Tecola Hagos November 7, 2005- Politics is a process of deflecting what maybe immediately hurtful without totally discarding it because it is possible that there could be aspects that may be salvageable in the future for good use. Ethiopia is going through tremendous change, thus, we need to be careful what we discard and what we save. It is this same fact that led me to the conclusion that all political groups and their leaders are after power rather than bringing about freedom and liberation to the people of Ethiopia as a whole. On a second thought, maybe they were overwhelmed by the loyalists and former cadres of Mengistu who joined them in droves on seeing such a political opening—a chance to move their stalled resistance movement with a political cover and respectability behind men of notable history of struggle....Full Story


Response Letter From Readers


RESPONSE FROM READERS

November 4, 2005-The entire propaganda of the CUD-chauvinist group has been and is hate on Tigrean ethnic group. If you ask any young boy/girl in the streets of Addis Ababa will tell you that they are protesting against Woyane-Tigre. If you ask grownups, the reason of the protest all they say is “Tigre.” Please check some websites and you will see what they declare. A lecturer in Addis Ababa University told the Reuters that the police killing people in the street are not Ethiopians, they are Tigreans and people can not communicate in Amharic with them. Poison ! ...Full Story


Tecola Hagos November 3, 2005-It is beyond reason that so many Ethiopians have to lose their lives in order to maintain in power a man who has decimated Ethiopia's territorial integrity and sovereignty.  There is no justification for the military and security forces to be used against their own people. They are to be held accountable for every Ethiopian life they have extinguished, every life they have wounded, and every life they have tortured and detained....Full Story


Tew Simagn Agere" by Tecola W. Hagos, Oil on Canvas, 50cm X 96cm (1969)

POLITICUS ETHIOPICUS

 

Tecola Hagos October 30, 2005-Now seriously, what I want to hammer into all Ethiopian politicians, whether from the EPRDF or the Opposition, is the fact that they all are responsible as leaders to all of us and not just for some of us. There can be no Ethiopian to be considered as a step-child by any politician. There can be no privileged Ethiopian based on either ethnicity or social status or wealth. All aspiring political leaders must not forget the fact that they are responsible for all Ethiopians, I mean every single one of us no matter where we may be, or what religion we follow, or what social status we have, or what economic niche we occupy...Full Story


The Politics of Leadership Vs. The Ethiopian Political Culture

Zewge Fanta October 9, 2005-Once again, in the recent events as were in 1991, there may be external elements who would like to see the political progress made by Ethiopians reversed. Ethiopians have managed to bring profound political changes that is about to alter the face of Ethiopia with new social and economic programs. The environment in Ethiopia today may not tolerate the political party leaders who may dare to betray and let down the Ethiopian people by submitting to the spoiler schemes of the enemies. ....Full Story


Trust and the redemption of Ethiopian politics

Mitiku Adisu October 7, 2005- 7, 2005-Trust is essentially a state of mind, a nurturing interaction spurred by a mutually beneficial outcome; it is having respect for each other and acting on the basis of, what I would call, ‘a word and a hand shake.’ It means placing confidence in a Transcendent (God) or a person or a thing and expecting a positive return. ....Full Story


EDITOR'S NOTE: The views expressed herein in the Article by author Tesfaye Habiso is solely that of the author's. This Website does not endorse or support such views. However, we believe some important issues are entertained by the author that should be carefully considered and critically evaluated by readers interested in the direction and development of Ethiopia's current politics and economy. TH


The Politics of Democratic Transition and Consolidation:

Overcoming Dilemmas and Disillusionments

Tesfaye Habisso October 4, 2005- Democratic movement in the first place was born out of a unique set of conditions prevalent in the Western world. Some of the ingredients necessary for the evolutionary birth of a democratic order are believed to be: (a) industrialization; (b) rise in literacy levels; (c) abundance of resources; (d) isolation from negative outside influences and, (e) political theoreticians whose vision spans the past, present and future and who have a grasp of the physical disciplines required in that particular age....Full Story


ON THE QUESTION OF THE SOUTH AND SOUTHERNERS: An Open Letter to A Friend in The Diaspora

Magane Sumbullo October 4, 2005- The loss of identity and dignity, the lack of self-confidence and courage to stand up for one's own rights, the psychological trauma of self-hate and inferiority complex is, as you rightly argued, the direct and indirect consequence of political domination and cultural imperialism suffered by all colonized peoples the world over, further exacerbated by the complete alienation of their lands by the conquerors, and land, as we know, is the only source of dignity in all traditional societies....


REMEMBERING AND HONORING SIMON WIESENTHAL 1908-2005

September 20, 2005- We honor the memory of the sage Simon Wiesenthal, the great fighter, humanitarian, and true hero to all freedom loving people around the world who died this Tuesday September 20, 2005.  Heroes are never about themselves, and they do not even know they are heroes. And such is the life-affirming story of the uniquely courageous, dedicated, humanitarian Simon Wiesenthal. We honor the life of Simon Wiesenthal because his life served all of humanity. There is a singular lesson learned in the effort of one lone courageous human being who devoted all of his life to bring to justice individuals who committed atrocious crimes....Full Story


Meles’s Infantile Delusion

B. Solomon- September 10, 2005-EU-EOM went to observe the election and certify whether the election process is free and fair and meet the international standard. It simply means that they have to take note of everything during this process to report to the parties’ involved and international community. But for Meles that is strange or “a lie”. For Meles a change of the parliament procedure, transferring the police force and resources from Addis Ababa Administration to Federal Government, reducing tax in Addis up to 90% for the coming year has nothing to do with the election.. ...Full Story


   DR. JOHN HATHAWAY SPENCER, 1907-2005   

WE GRIEVE ON THE PASSING OF DR. JOHN HATHAWAY SPENCER, A GREAT JURIST AND DEDICATED FRIEND OF ETHIOPIA. WE ADMIRED AND RESPECTED DR. SPENCER FOR ALL HIS GREAT FIGHT ON BEHALF OF ETHIOPIA THROUGH OUT HIS PROFESSIONAL LIFE. IN A WAY, DR. SPENCER WAS MORE OF AN ETHIOPIAN THAN MOST OF US ETHIOPIANS HERE IN THE DIASPORA. THE TRUE MEASURE OF A MAN IS HOW HE FIGHTS FOR THE DISFRANCHISED, THE VOICELESS, THE DOWNTRODDEN AND THE HOMELESS. DR. SPENCER, FOR NO PROFIT TO HIMSELF, FOUGHT THE GOOD FIGHT. WE REGRET HIS PASSING BEFORE THE LIBERATION OF ETHIOPIA AND ITS PEOPLE. HE HAD LIVED A RICH, FULFILLING, AND PRODUCTIVE LIFE IN THE SERVICE OF HIS FELLOW MAN. WE EXPRESS OUR HEART FELT CONDOLENCES TO ALL HIS CHILDREN AND TO ALL FAMILY MEMBERS. MY GOD BLESS JOHN H. SPENCER AND KEEP HIM SAFE.  WE CELEBRATE YOUR GREAT LIFE.

  May 15 Election.(Amharic pdf) Fekadu Bekele (August 22, 2005) 


BOOK REVIEW AND COMMENTARY

Fasil Yitbarek, The Texture of Dreams, Chicago IL: Nyala Publishing Chicago, 2005. [pp310] [US $15:95]

 

Tecola Hagos- (August 22, 2005)The book seems to have an element of autobiography, as is the case with all good novelists’ first narrative works. It is both technically wise and cognitively plausible to base a story line and keep it moving chapter after chapter, page after page having oneself as a companion running along the entire course. Fasil has structured and developed his narrative in highly engaging manner. Usually most current authors indulge in using several threads of story lines where the characters in confusing manner are weaved in and out of such narrative threads. Fasil used far simpler and easier to follow narrative structure compared to other contemporary writers......Full Story


Beyond the protests, the needful thing

Mitiku Adisu-(August 20, 2005)-Time is of the essence here: our unending disputations over ‘what might have been’ do not readily translate into ‘bread and water’ for the people we vow to stand for. Time is slipping away and we are not growing younger. Indeed, we may be losing the chance to enjoy the fruit of our labor or see it espoused by the new generation. That is sad. It is time to speed up our efforts and get off the political merry-go-round that promises the illusion of taking us somewhere. It is also time to revive or build on good practices no matter who initiated them......Full Story


A MOMENT OF RECKONING: THE SURVIVAL OF ETHIOPIAN AIRLINES

 

Tecola Hagos- (August 15, 2005) One must recognize the indisputable fact that Ethiopian Airlines is quintessential Ethiopian and represents the best of Ethiopia. It is our national symbol and must remain so being represented by Ethiopians at all level. This new Ethiopian Government policy of hiring foreigners in order to undermine the legitimate demand of the workers of the Ethiopian Airlines opens up a door towards the destruction of the quintessential Ethiopian symbol of success—the Ethiopian Airlines.......Full Story


   Homage to the Greatest Athletes in the World

 

Tirunesh Dibaba of Ethiopia (C) and her compatriots Meseret Defar (L) and Ejegayehu Dibaba compete during the women's 5,000 meters final at the world athletics championships in Helsinki August 13, 2005. REUTERS/Carlos Barria

Tulu the inspiration as Dibabas keep it in the family


A Constitution should work for the people and not against them

Amare  -(August 12, 2005)   Ethiopia expects wise and selfless leadership from all parties. Self serving action of any party is a recipe for destruction. All Parties, the EPRDF, and the opposition, must first place the interest of the country and its people ahead of their parties interest. The current situation is a unique one. Many mistakes have been committed before and after the election.. ...Full Story


Press Release No. 11

From Hard Choices to One Choice: Here goes the NEBE again…

Network of Ethiopian Scholars (NES)-(August 10, 2005) In a series of press releases, we have tried to strive, seek and discover a way that will bring the best possible climate to facilitate the production of a future that rehabilitates rather than a future of violence and poverty that kill in our ancient country. We have shown an unyielding determination to the argument that, what the people achieved must not be stolen or lost. We have tried to unmask the abuse of power and dismissed the arrogance of the high office holders as wholly unbefitting to the challenges of building a free and open society in Ethiopia.. ...Full Story


Editor's Note: On the Current Political Bottleneck and UEDF’s Program

Tecola Hagos- (August 9, 2005) Private individuals and an association of Ethiopian scholars have been expressing their views as posted in our Website on the future political resolution of the bottleneck situation in Ethiopia. So far, two distinct approaches seem to be evolving out of such discussions on the issue of the structure of the future government of Ethiopia.. ...Full Story


A PROPOSAL TO SOLVE THE CURRENT POLITICAL CRISIS IN ETHIOPIA

UEDF (August 5, 2005)Tackling these and similar problems requires a settled political atmosphere, an accountable government and popular belief in the rightfulness of the government that demands their obedience. The leaders of the G-8 countries, at their meeting in Gleneagles, Scotland, have recently made clear the urgency of promoting democratic and legitimate governance in Africa if the problems of underdevelopment and poverty in the continent are to be seriously tackled ...Full Story


Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Ralph Raico- This excerpt from Ralph Raico's "Harry S. Truman: Advancing the Revolution in John V. Denson, ed., Reassessing the Presidency: The Rise of the Executive State and the Decline of Freedom (Auburn, Alabama: Ludwig von Mises Institute, 2001), is reprinted with permission. (The notes are numbered as they are because this is an excerpt. Read the whole article.)


How long does it take to accept the truth?

Seifeselassie Sibhatu (August 6, 2005) -When political parties participate in democratic election of a given country the first objective is to win the thrust of the citizen and form a legitimate government. Otherwise, the alternative is to become a loyal opposition in the parliament “…loyal not to the specific policies of the government, but to the fundamental legitimacy of the state and to the democratic process itself.” [See Ref. 2]. Not only winning or loosing of an election, parties should be prepared for the post election realities of a democratic process as well. The winning party has the mandate of the people to govern based on its vision of the country in terms of the foreign, agricultural, economic, defence, etc policies. ...Full Story


Blue Nile Treaties : for Ethiopia or Egypt ?

Getachew Sisay (August 4, 2005) -Ethiopia has never ever accepted unilateral agreements for their perilous prejudice. According to Hillawi (1998), during 1959 it claimed, “Ethiopia has reserved the right to utilize the water resources of the Nile for the benefit of its people, whatever might be the measure of such waters sought by riparian states”. Irrespective of the type of regime in Addis Ababa, the position of Ethiopia is one and one - to have a win- win solution and legitimate right to use the Nile water for the socio-economic development of the country ...Full Story


How to deal with regime Defiance of Vote and Voice: The Hard Choices Confronting Ethiopia

NEC (July 30, 2005) The ruling party would use the outcome from its violence, riggings and the deliberate mismanagement from the national election board to extend its authoritarian dictatorship with democratic façade. The people and the opposition will build on the gains they have scored to turn every gain as an arena of struggle to realize the elusive dream of scoring a historic achievement for the first time ever in the nation’s long life: democratic transition that prepares a national reconciliation condition to prepare the nation’s total energy to eradicate the chief source of its humiliation: conflict and poverty....Full Story


III. Corruption, Disinformation And Duplicity, Inalienable Elements of Treason

Laeke Gebresadik (July 30, 2005) The EPRDF by its treasonous nature is well adept to deceitful use of information in facilitating its crimes. It never refrained from fabricating information to mislead or influence public opinion in an attempt to execute its objectionable policies. The blatant use of deceptive information is transformed into coercion when eventually met by strong public opposition as in the border fiasco....Full Story


The YARA Prize And Corruption: Meles Zenawi With A Purse of Two Hundred Thousands Dollars? Why Not a Million Dollars! 


Tecola Hagos - (July 28, 2005) This article is a criticism and open accusation of wrongdoing and of criminal activities by the Yara Foundation and its Board in declaring Meles Zenawi as its first “African Green Revolution Yara Prize" winner with a purse of $200,000.00 and an art work of undisclosed value. American corporations, such as Dupont, Lucent, Motorola et cetera, often acclaimed for their business practices, are directly affected by any corrupt practice by their European competitors in the chemical, fertilizer, and telecom businesses worth trillion of dollars in Africa or elsewhere in the world.....Full Story


Ethiopia's Future in The Next Five Years: Seize The Moment And Seize The Time

Network of Ethiopian Scholars - (July 26, 2005) History does not open critical political moments easily and frequently. Such historical moments are rare especially in countries like Ethiopia where political change has been for a long time under the grip of a particularly virulent and violent authoritarian selection. Critical political turning points offer opportunities or dangers, and sometimes also opportunities that can turn into dangers, and dangers that can turn into opportunities. They become indeed a country’s dilemma and historical crossroad, bearing on the balance of probability, bad or good, wrong or right direction in shaping and articulating a country’s political future....Full StoryThe t


A MOMENT OF REFLECTION: FORGET THE ETHIOPIAN ELITES AND THE KUPAMANDUKAS?

Tecola Hagos - (July 23, 2005)  Condemning an entire ethnic group for the misdeeds of the corrupt few of its members, without making any distinction between Meles Zenawi (and his associates) from the Tygrean population, who are no less victims of the regime just like other Ethiopians, is a destructive process. It has become exceedingly clear to me that Ethiopia has very few heroic and selfless sons and daughters especially in the Diaspora. What Ethiopia has given birth to seem to be mostly stillborns? I am using such harsh terms because I am disgusted with the selfishness and often-amateurish behavior of our politicians, especially in the Diaspora....Full StoryThe t


“APOCALYPSE SOON.” REALLY? AND WHO CARES?

Tecola Hagos - (July 16, 2005) The idea of a “just cause” to go to war may be distinguished from the idea of a “just war.” In the sense that a “just cause” may deal with problems involving the leadership in carrying out its executive duties and commitments, whereas a “just war” involves the nation as a whole on questions of national survival and serious threat to the existence and security of a nation. In that sense going to war for territorial acquisition in the past may have an element of a just cause, for example, but it does not necessarily constitute a just war...Full StoryThe t


No act of violence would solve the suffering of millions of people under brutal dictators, religious fanatics, and ideologically corrupted systems around the World. The problems of the World are far too complex that violent terrorist means to solve such problems would never succeed. We condemn in the strongest terms the senseless terrorist violence on innocent civilians in London transit systems of the 7th of July 2005. We pray for all those who suffered and those who were hurt. We pray to all those who died and offer our heart felt humble condolences to the families of the victims of terrorism. There is no room for such form of violence in a civilized world. We urge all nations to examine the reasons and the existential factors that would turn human beings into instruments of such cowardly, vicious, and brutal actions against innocent ordinary individuals. The Editors.


How The West Can Help Best

Temam Ahmed (July 14, 2005) -The main responsibility lies in ourselves and we should be the ones tackling the issues of good governance, poverty or underdevelopment.
The materially rich west is in pursuit of its own selfish interest and the handouts we receive from them either in the form of loans or aid, have not gotten us a step ahead...Full Story


Response to Editor's Note (My Turn on The Ethiopian Election Debate in Diaspora)
Getachew Mequanent (July 12, 2005) -This experience has made me aware of the benefits of Ethiopia’s ethnic, cultural, religious, geographic and linguistic diversity. I have also become increasingly interested in new ideas and thinking reflective of our time as well as responsive to the enormous political challenge that Ethiopia faces. That is why I suggested that we should continue to debate on the current federal system and I trust that Professor Tecola and others will agree with me....Full Story


Editor's Note:

(July 10, 2005) -When I offer a criticism it should be read in context and limited to the issue under discussion. There is a sad tendency of a number of Ethiopian readers and website visitors to jump into a generalized conclusion based on specific incidents. We must be careful not to read more in a statement that is of limited scope.....Full Story


My Turn on The Ethiopian Election Debate in The Diaspora

Getachew Mequanent (July 10, 2005) -Today the country is one of the three poorest countries in the world. And EPRDF is blamed for it! The truth is that the Ethiopian economy had suffered from decades of government neglect. Emperor Haile Sellassie had an ambition to be one of the richest men in the World and so he was busy appropriating the country’s wealth, while the ruling class and state bureaucrats divided what was left among them. Colonel Mengistu Haile Mariam created a brutal and corrupt regime which destroyed the social and economic infrastructure of the Ethiopian society. It is too bad that all the debate is focused on EPRDF vs. the opposition and we are not considering we can learn from Ethiopia’s past.  .....Full Story


The May 15, 2005 Ethiopian Election: A retrospective Analysis

Seifeselassie Sibhatu (July 6, 2005) -We can argue about the level and nature of the stage the country has reached from whichever perspective we are observing. In Ethiopian political landscape, today more than ever one thing has become as clear as day light; Ethiopian and Ethiopian will never be the same again. The level and nature of the stage the country found itself became a make or break situation. The initial assumption, at least of mine, prior to the election date was the election would be more of idea, dialogue and discussion about the current and future political, social, economical and other issues Ethiopia faces. However, contrary to this assumption we have been forced to discuss the political, social, and economic and other issues of the country’s past.....Full Story


Editor's Note: The view expressed by Amare B. here below on the Press Release by the NES is not the views endorsed or supported by this Website. The reason we want this point clearly understood by all readers is due to the fact that we received few notes protesting the views expressed by NES as if this Website had endorsed that view. We have a different stand from that of Amare B and the NES on the future of Ethiopian democracy, the EPRDF, and the Opposition. TH

The Implied Intent of Messer's Muchie et el Open Letter to The G8

Amare B- (July 6, 2005) We call upon the G8 leaders to impress the historic importance of constructing an alternative to forming a Government either by the incumbent or aspirant alone, given the election has been mishandled badly and the people who voted for either side would feel cheated if either side becomes a winner takes all." I would say who cares if they feel cheated so long as the people's voice is respected? Mind you elections are meant for the people to express their will and not for the contestants to whine.....Full Story


Azurit

Hailu Yeshiwondum- (July 3, 2005) Though the gist of this article is to remind opposition parties to reevaluate and reform themselves in line with the rapid changes, it is appropriate to reveal some of the irrational and contradictory attitudes that need to be extirpated. Political parties have to cease exploiting prevailing double standards that reinforce prejudice in the society. It is not enough for political parties to detach themselves from some of the double standards only as a half-hatred diplomatic posturing. The Ethiopian people have demonstrated time and again that nothing can challenge their unity and their love for each other. The people have done the right thing during and after the election.....Full Story

Public Announcement Statistics For June 2005: We are glad to announce that our Website had another record number of hits in June of 2005 of 1,423,428 (one million four hundred twenty three thousand and four hundred twenty eight) hits, exceeding the one million hits of May by almost fifty percent. The two maximum numbers of hits recorded for hits in a single day of 24 hours were  on June 9 of 67,976 hits and on June 8 and 14 of 66,390 hits. We invite all to participate in this website that is dedicated to serve all Ethiopians and the World at large. Your comments, e-mails, et cetera are welcome as always. We thank our Contributors, readers, and visitors for a momentous month.

                                                Opposition, EPRDF, Supporters And Critics
Abegaz Bellete (July 1, 2005) Professor Tecola’s recent article, ”Forget the Opposition with Negede Gobeze” is instructive although it looks a bit heavy handed criticism. We know that Negede’s party (MEISON) is a member of UEDF and we know that no one opposed it at the time of formation of UEDF. As a member of UEDF, Negede may have the right to be represented in UEDF’s activity. Yet, the main issue I think the professor wanted to show has been that people that are not clean (obviously destructive) during the past regimes should hold low profile within the opposition. This is a positive comment and the opposition should learn from it...Full Story

NES - The Role of the Opposition Inside and Outside Ethiopia 

By the Network of Ethiopian Scholars (NES) - Scandinavian Chapter
June 30, 2005-
In a democracy we know there are many types of people who wish to stand for election, some of whom may be people we may not agree with or we may even have fought against in the past, but once these people submit for election through a free and fair voting procedure and system, it is not for us to judge them as fit or unfit, or bring up what we believe to be their past history to ridicule the democratic voice expression that legitimated them.........Full Story


Don't Throw The Baby Out With The Baby Bath Water

Gelaye, Onlooker from Jijiga (June 30, 2005) Nevertheless, a credit should go where it is due. Observer has made a great point. Observer noted, “It is no secrete what role Negede and co and other remnants of the past regime had played in the Ethiopian politics.” As a victim of the Derg regime myself, I understand where the Observer is coming from. We need to bring criminals to justice. For that to happen we need to have a democratic government. Individuals like Negede can not disappear from the screen of the broad masses of the Ethiopian people....Full Story

 

Response to the Editorial: "Forget the 'Opposition' with Negede Gobeze" From Readers

Nolawi - (June 29, 2005) Negede’s was a different tone with a different “lyric”. Both his tone and “lyric” were too wild and too weird.  To start with he was so angry that his facial expression was already telling more even before words came out of his mouth. In his hateful reaction to the very question he dared to clearly say that there was nothing he would apologize for. He said without hesitation all what he did was right, no questions asked.....Full Story


Response to the Editorial: "Forget the 'Opposition' with Negede Gobeze"

Amare - (June 28, 2005) In spite of the screaming and the shouting we hear from the different political persuasions and their loyalist, one fact always remains true and unchangeable. That is this:  The majority of Ethiopians both at home and abroad want peace and peaceful transfer of power from one political group to another based solely on the verdict of the people on the ballot box. We all should contribute in whatever way we can to the coming to fruition of this long standing aspiration of the Ethiopian people. We must expose and object any group or group of people that is set to frustrate this aspiration......Full Story


EDITORIAL: FORGET THE “OPPOSITION” WITH NEGEDE GOBEZE

Tecola Hagos - (June 27, 2005) My Fellow Ethiopians, we are rapidly approaching or reaching a point of no return. Here is where our Ethiopian sensibility is being tested. The reason I had reservation at the very outset on the 2005 Election is being reinforced day by day. Since May 15, 2005, I have been learning more and more about the characteristics of the Opposition. The Opposition is becoming simply a den of aged former ex-officials, old Red Terror participants, Mengistu’s Cadres, WPE members, rejectees from an assortment of liberation fronts et cetera.  The association of such unlikely groups is not a healthy one. It is their common hate to Meles Zenawi that is the driving force and not an undivided devotion or love for Ethiopians or Ethiopia......Full Story


Ideology, Class Struggle, And Ethiopian Politics

Tecola Hagos - (June 27, 2005)As members of the human family, Ethiopians too suffered similar fracturing and preemptive social disassembly as the rest of the world (humankind). It is only within that world-context of the larger community of diverse peoples of the world that we could be able to make sense of our peculiar problems. If we lose sight of such world perspective, we will start thinking that our pedantic problems are world-shaking problems and start mistaking the anthills of our discontent for mountains of insurmountable adversities. We are not unique in our suffering of injustice, deprivation and exploitation in a desperate neck and neck struggle with an exploitative class represented by all formal structures of suppression and oppressors called governments.......Full Story


Response to Abegaz Belette on Al Amoudi

Hannah Yohannes-(June 27, 2005)In trying to defend Mr. Al Amoudi’s foray into Ethiopian politics at such a critical juncture, some individuals have suggested that he should be thanked for his employment practices. Apparently, forty percent of Mr. Al Amoudi’s companies’ employees are female and he employs individuals regardless of religion and ethnicity. Although I would like to note that this is the first time that I have read such data on Mr. Al Amoudi’s companies (and it was not satisfactorily cited), I have no reason to doubt the accuracy of such data........Full Story

[Editor's Note: We did not post the Press Release/letter of Sheik Al Amoudi of a few weeks back because we found the content of that letter to be a childish tantrum for being rightfully criticized for supporting a brutal and violent Leader, Meles Zenawi and his Political Party, the EPRDF. We are posting Abegaz Bellete's article herein because it has ideas of public concern on the subject of the responsible use of the media and not because it involves Al Amoudi as a subject of discourse. TH ] 

Mr. Al Amoudi is not a ' Sacred Cow' 

Abegaz Bellete-(June 25, 2005) Slightly dissenting views were not entertained including this article. As editorial, commenting on current issues and taking timely positions would have increased much admiration. While we agree that editorials are always expected to provide balanced views, they cannot ignore the widely accepted wishes of the public and hence should be accountable to matters affecting the public. They are the defenders of the people........Full Story


Meles And Co. Pathetic Strategy Towards Tigreans 
 B. Solomon-(June 23, 2005) It sad to see EPRDF sink to this level and distribute papers calling others to rise up against Tigreans to make Tigreans feel insecure so that they could rally behind a failing tyrant. What if some fools start believing this evil propaganda? Does it worth such evil plan to keep Bereket and Addisu on power, who are rejected at the polling station? This is the most shameful crime that Meles, Addisu and Bereket have committed against Tigreans......Full Story


      Response to "Ethiopian Reality: Quo Vadis..."



Ethiopian Reality: Quo Vadis* Opposition? [Ethiopian Reality: Where to From This Point On?]

Tecola Hagos - (June 13, 2005)

 In order to build the Ethiopia of our future, we need to be cognizant of our past and current history in order to learn to avoid similar mistakes of our predecessors. We need to use history in a creative manner to solve future problems. We should not be held hostages by our history or put in a straightjacket of history. We should be able to communicate with each other in a non-confrontational manner to resolve political and economic problems. Our national security depends on how well we work with each other. This seems to be a new beginning for all of us. Some of us have hurt Ethiopia much more than others; nevertheless, there need be a change of attitude from feelings of being victim to feelings of empowerment. For whatever has happened in our past, in some way, we all are collectively .......Full Story


Amnesty International urgent action Appeal

Large numbers of demonstrating students have been detained in two days of protests following the announcement of provisional results from the parliamentary elections of 15 May by the National Election Board of Ethiopia (NEBE). Amnesty International fears that, as after university demonstrations in 2001,Full Story


Celebrating Brad Pitt: A Better Warrior Than Achilles

Tecola Hagos - (June 8, 2005)   Brad Pitt is not just another “celebrity,” but also a man touched by the hand of God or providence, if you will. Most of us have heard about Brad Pitt’s visits to Ethiopia, but never really saw much in pictures or television the details of such visits. About a year ago, I heard from individuals that Brad Pitt was quite taken by the suffering he saw in Ethiopia, at times, I was told that he was moved to tears.Full Story


Editorial: The Beginning of The End: EPRDF's Government Brutality Against University Students 

Tecola Hagos - (June 6, 2005)   We are witnessing the beginning of the fall of the violent and dictatorial Government of Meles Zenawi. History is repeating itself, and we are looking at the beaten paths that all dictatorial regimes traveled of crackdowns on demonstrators, detention of university students for expressing democratic views, unleashing of brutal security and military unites on peaceful citizens et cetera.....Full Story


   Expulsion of Saudi Arabia From The United Nations

Tecola Hagos - (June 4, 2005)       The State Department has identified Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, and United Arab Emirate in its 2005 Report as nations trafficking with human beings that the Secretary of State identified as no different from modern days slavery. It is to be recalled that the four Arab nations mentioned above, along with most of the other Middle East Arab nations, as well as some African nations (Egypt, Sudan, Somalia et cetera), were identified as  notorious violators of human rights with records of religious persecution of Christians and Jews, atrocities, slavery et cetera by Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch,.....Full Story


London Protestors Condemn Ethiopian Vote Rigging 6/2/2005
 By Abebe Gellaw


Public Announcement: We are glad to announce that our Website had a record number of hits in May of  2005 exceeding one million hits in one month. The two maximum number of hits recorded for hits in a single day of 24 hours were  on May 19 of 56,396 hits and on May 16 of 49,407. We thank our readers and visitors for permitting us to serve you.


Editor's Note: We have been critical of the public comments made by Former President Jimmy Carter on dates prior to the election applauding the Ethiopian Election 2005 as democratic. The linked report by President Carter shows far different assessment of the election and the political leadership of Meles Zenawi than was suggested in previous interviews of President Carter. Thus, in fairness to all we have linked the Report of President Carter for the benefit of our readers. We do acknowledge that President Carter seems to be mending some of his earlier remarks about Meles Zenawi. Had he disclosed some of his judgment about Meles Zenawi earlier, it would have helped us all Ethiopians to advance our democratic causes much faster than creeping along for fifteen years. Nevertheless, we welcome the Report of President Carter as a good stating point for further enlightened and enlightening reports and comments by President Carter.


Saving Ethiopia: A United Call For Tolerance

By: Bereket Kiros-( May 30, 2005)-The May 2005 election probably have stopped the bleeding of our country, but the wound must be cured. On the other hand, all hate and bigotry in the name of saving Ethiopia cultivates the seed of future destruction and will not heal the wound. Ethiopia has suffered not only by Meles but under the brutal leader Mengistu as well. We are now living in a volatile political situation and an economic disaster looming all around us. We are surrounded by our historic enemies and newly minted ones that are getting stronger by the hour. Those of us in the Diasporas have a moral obligation not to promote ethnic conflict and harmful propaganda on the supremacy of any ethnic group thereby inflaming further a situation that is highly charged with hate and conflict already.......Full Story


May 26, 2005 Washington DC. Demonstration           

Editor's Note:

We fully support the demonstration of concerned Ethiopians of May 26, 2005 at the State Department, Washington DC. The concern we all have about the confirmed voting irregularities perpetuated by the Government of Meles Zenawi is absolutely correct. The immense fraud and violence against the Opposition and its supporters is a reality that should not be denied by anybody including the officials of the Government of the United States.....Full Story


Post Election Developments in Ethiopia: The UN Should Come In.  

By: Abegaz Bellete - (May 27 2005)- The NEB has proved to be an offshoot of the EPRDF and its neutrality has been disproved now beyond any doubt. In the face of this blatant mischief by EPRDF, we hope the international community will not press the opposition and the EPRDF in the same manner. The international community should not be misled that the NEB and the legal system can bring any justice when the head of the ruling party is heard to announce its victory ahead of vote count. How independent and courageous are these organs to undo the claims of the ruling party?.....Full Story


Political Leadership and Legitimate Power in Ethiopia

 

By: Ghelawdewos Araia- (May 23, 2005)- There is no doubt that the present political climate in Ethiopia is promising, although we cannot for sure affirm that Ethiopia is on the threshold of a full-fledged democratic system. If at all, the popular elections manifest a fledgling and not a robust democratic system, and with respect to the latter we are toddlers at best and infants at worst. However, we must not fail to recognize the positive contributions of the current elections irrespective of the impetus (domestic and international) behind it......Full Story


          


Ethiopia The Phoenix: The New Caretaker Government:

 

By: Tecola Hagos- (May 18, 2005)-  The Opposition has played a major role to bring to Ethiopia a degree of hope and solidarity in the face of treason and betrayal of a people and their utter humiliation in the world’s stage by Meles Zenawi for the last fifteen years.  However, the election result has far more implication than just counting ballots and declaring winners and losers. The importance of the election should not be seen in light of such limited purpose for establishing a new government.......Full Story


Editorial:
The Dawn of Ethiopia: The Struggle For New Leadership

By: Tecola Hagos-( May 16, 2005) We have declared the Ethiopian election of 2005 to be invalid and illegal and not binding on any Ethiopian. In anticipation of his winning the election and knowing the illegal method he used to win the election and the inevitable peaceful massive demonstration against his government, Meles Zenawi has taken over the command of his repressive and brutal Police and Military Forces nation wide including that of the city of Addis Ababa as of Sunday evening. All governments that want friendly relationship with Ethiopia must allow the current political upsurge of the people of Ethiopia take its natural course. . .......Full Story



Is EPRDF Sincere to Build a Free Democratic Nation? 

By: Abegaz Bellete-( May 13, 2005 )-The TPLF-EPRDF so far has obviously become insincere to build democracy in Ethiopia. It persecutes and terrorizes citizens, lies and deceives the public, creates disparity among Ethiopians, spurs ethnic hatred, denies the “full right to private property and legal protection,” promotes corruption, bad governance and executive dictatorship. EPRDF used government resources, administrative structure, security, militia and military to the disadvantage of opposition parties. .......Full Story


Editorial:
Election 2005, Ethiopia: No vote for Meles Zenawi!

( May 10, 2005 )-After carefully studying the record of the governments of Prime Minister Meles Zenawi for the last ten years, as well as the transition period of 1991 to 1995, we have reached the unequivocal conclusion that a vote for Meles Zenawi and his party the TPLF, and/or associates on May 15 ‘05 is a vote for the destruction of Ethiopia. [There is no real separation between the many members or satellite organizations of the EPRDF and the controlling group of the TPLF.] We want a unifier, a person who gives us all hope and pride not someone who is constantly engaged in adversity against the interest of all of us. ......Full Story


Editorial: 
Celebrating The End of Nazism and Fascism (World War II) Sixty Years Ago Today


( May 8, 2005 )-We, Ethiopians, have suffered the destruction of our nation and the death of millions of our Ethiopian brothers and sisters in the hands of the Italy’s Fascist regime for five horrible years. With our courage, and despite the sanction against us by Europeans, we single handedly won over the Italians a second time. [The revisionist history written by Westerners about Britain coming to Ethiopia’s rescue is a very bogus claim. The British were there as mercenary soldiers to help restore Emperor Haile Selassie to his Throne, which he had abandoned, not for the purpose of Ethiopia’s liberation or freedom. Through the great patriotic fight of five years launched by Ethiopians against the occupation forces of Italy and its Askaris]......Full Story


( May 6, 2005 )
[Editor's Note: We do not know if the statement contained in the Afar Radio Report linked here under is true or not. We have no way of ascertaining the veracity of the existence of such agreement restricting or in anyway affecting the sovereign rights of Ethiopia on its river Tikur Abai (Blue Nile River) signed on April 17, 2005 between Meles Zenawi and Hosni Mubarak, President of Egypt. If there is any such agreement even remotely resembling the one alleged to have been signed, Meles Zenawi is committing another treasonous act. At any rate, it is up to the Government of Ethiopia to deny or explain the assertion of the existent or non-existence of such agreement. In the absence of such official government denial, we must assume the worst. Therefore, let it be known to the Egyptian Government and the people of Egypt that the Ethiopian people do not recognize any such treaty or agreement by Meles Zenawi or anybody else that undermines Ethiopia's full sovereign rights to use the Blue Nile River appropriately under international law and principles. No nation on Earth can impose any encumbrances or legal restrictions on the sovereign rights of the people of Ethiopia.]  

Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi and Egypt's President Hosni Mubarak discussed about Nile


The Splendor of Hope:George B.N.Ayittey And His Book [Africa Unchained: The Blueprint For Africa's Future, palegrave, 2005] 

Tecola W. Hagos
-( May 5, 2005

[Simply put, Sachs’s solution is to throw more money at a problem, and Ayittey’s solution is to throw in more leaders, but from a different group. Neither solution on its own would bring about the change that both authors want for Africa’s poor. It seems that there may be a crucial fact that has eluded us all thus far, about Africa and its diverse population, which fact may have retarded not just European type political and economic development but any meaningful accumulation of knowledge and the building of highly interconnected and interactive social or political systems and institutions. Without discovering that subtle reason that is hindering us from solving our social, economic, political et cetera problems, any suggestion by anyone, whether distinguished or charlatan, would simply be like shooting in the dark blank bullets to hit a target that may not even be there.].......Full Story


THE SPLENDOR OF HOPE: Book Review and Commentary

Tecola Hagos- March 27, 2005 )  Jeffery Sachs is an extremely valuable a person to be wasting his great compassion, talent, and abilities defending and giving credence and comfort to third-rate dictators and corrupt leaders in the developing world. He must learn how to separate his personal friendship with leaders of developing nations, which friendship I find demeaning to such a distinguished and moral person, from overshadowing his objectivity as to the value of the leadership of such leaders to their people and not how agreeable they maybe to Jeffery Sachs or the Western nations. It is a fact that power is seductive not only to those who posses it but even to those who are exposed to it—we all must be on our guard at all times.......Full Story 
Articles of  Interest
Stiglitz's book review    

   

Editorial: The Return of the obelisk of Axum 
Tecola W. Hagos-( April 27, 2005 ) We did not post the news of the return of the second largest Obelisk of Axum because we sensed that Meles Zenawi was timing that occasion to boost his election. We did not want to be a party to any such pathetic political manipulation by anyone whether it is the current Ethiopian Government or anyone else. We posted Dr. Ghelawdewos's article now because it is highly informative and educational and not a propaganda piece. It reinvigorates our appreciation of our past. Thus, we welcome our piece of heritage back to Ethiopia.........Full Story 


The Magnificence of Aksum: Revisiting Ethiopian Civilization 

 

Ghelawdewos Araia-( April 27, 2005 ) The return of the Aksum stela, after sixty-eight years of hiatus, has once again revitalized the Ethiopian sense of their heritage. Unlike the prodigal son who returned home on his own volition, the Aksum stela finally headed home after an incessant and immense pressure on the Italian government by Ethiopians and friends of Ethiopia.........Full Story 


Germany’s Ratzinger elected Pope
Tens of thousands of people cheered as Ratzinger, the first German pope in centuries, presented himself on the balcony of St. Peter’s Basilica after the announcement to give his first blessing.


We Condemn The barbaric Execution of six Somalis by Saudi Arabia! 

Editorial: Tecola Hagos- ( April 20, 2005 )We condemn the barbaric execution of six Somalis by the government of Saudi Arabia under its primitive legal system. A human life is worth more than all the taxis driven in Saudi Arabia. The Saudi Government is one of the most corrupt and human rights violators in the World. It is a shame that the United Nations has maintained as a "member" such a government as representative of a state that is more of a family holding than a responsible state in the community of Nations........Full Story 
FAIR REACTION ON 6 SOMALI BEHEADING CASE IN SAUDI JUSTICE SYSTEM!


Congratulation to the Great Ethiopian Athletes of Boston Marathon Winners of 2005!
   

Ethiopian Hailu Negussie won Boston Marathon, taking $100,000 home. And Ethiopian Elfnesh Alemu came second in the Women's Marathon.
Kenyan Ndereba won the women's race for a record fourth time. BOSTON (Reuters) - Hailu Negussie of Ethiopia ended Kenya's dominance of the Boston marathon on Monday by winning the 109th running of the world's oldest annually contested marathon.
Negussie finished in an unofficial time of two hours, 11 minutes and 44 seconds. The course record of 2:07:15 was set by Cosmas Ndeti of Kenya in 1994.


WE EXPRESS OUR SORROW ON THE PASSING OF POPE JOHN PAUL II (1920-2005) WHO HAS BEEN THE MORAL BEACON FOR OVER A BILLION PEOPLE BOTH CATHOLICS AND NON-CATHOLICS. WE ADMIRED HIS COURAGE IN FACING AND SPEAKING TO POWER IN DEFENSE OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND DIGNITY IN ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD. HE WAS A GREAT MAN WHO ENRICHED AND ENNOBLED US ALL THROUGH HIS EXEMPLARY LIFE OF SERVICE. OUR CONDOLENCES TO HIS CLOSE FRIENDS AND FELLOW CATHOLICS ALL OVER THE WORLD. POPE JOHN PAUL II, WE THANK YOU AND CELEBRATE YOUR LIFE.

Pope John Paul II Biography     



March 26,2005


The Impact of Current Trade Relationships And Strategies For Improvement
Fekadu Bekele
, PhD
 
March 16,2005

If we see the reality of the last 50 years this theory can't take so many relevant issues into considerations. First of all the power relationships in many Third World Countries is out of this theoretical model. On international level prices of raw materials are being dictated by cartels and certain multinational firms. If we look the situations in many Third World Countries the peasants and the seasonal workers are reduced to slave like situation......Full Story


Memorandum 
[Editor's Note: We condemn all politically motivated [and/or arbitrary illegal] violence, murders, detentions, tortures, disappearances, kidnappings perpetuated against Ethiopians by the brutal Government of Meles Zenawi. We condemn all forms of debilitating political, economic, and cultural interferences by foreign governments in Ethiopia whether disguised as humanitarian assistance or subtle coercion. With such concern in mind, we have posted the Memorandum sent to our website by EAO believing it to be an Ethiopian concern for the welfare and political and economic liberation of all Ethiopians.]......Full Story


The Rastaman Cometh, So Will 55 Days of Lent 

By Mitiku Adisu- March 1,2005 Let us not forget the million-strong Diaspora navigating the Seven Seas. What do Ethiopians want? When will they ever find rest? The Ethiopian Lent season may be the opportune time to reflect on such deep matters of ethics, community, and morality. And for this Ethiopians need not look farther than the living church and their humble abode.


Prostitution in Ethiopia: Two Dollars With Or Without A Condom (Video)
Tecola Hagos- February 24, 2005 ) The video titled Two Dollars With Or Without A Condom seems to be a limited study of prostitution and the effect of poverty and political oppression in Addis Ababa. The video was financed by a Swedish charity organization aimed to garner awareness of the plight of young Ethiopian girls living on the streets of Merkato and at times practicing prostitution. It also draws our attention on the devastation of AIDS in the country. Successive Ethiopian Governments were/are also responsible to the state of affairs of the nation sinking into the present social, political, and economic crises. The current government of Meles Zenawi is responsible for the endless political as well as economic crimes committed against Ethiopians.......Full Story 


February 9, 2005 Editor’s Note: Fekadu Bekele, PhD, has provided us a book review of Emmanuel Todd’s famous book [Super Power America: Posthumous], on the decline of the United States as a bulwark of democracy and world leadership. In his review of the book, Dr. Fekadu Bekele has gone far beyond the role of just being a reviewer, and has provided us with a fresh perspective and insight on the decline and corruption of the United States in recent years and of its bleak future. The implication to Ethiopia is obvious. We recommend highly that people read Todd’s book with the benefit of its excellent review by Fekadu Bekele. [You may try a different title by the same author, After the Empire – The Breakdown of American Order (2003)]......Full Story 


Editorial: Participation in the Upcoming Ethiopian Election

Tecola Hagos February 9, 2005

We call upon the leaders of the opposition political organizations and their support groups to set aside their differences, personal ambitions, and narrow political interests for the duration of the election. The single most unifying interest should be to save Ethiopia from destruction in the hands of Meles Zenawi who is bent on ceding Ethiopian sovereignty and territory piece by piece to neighboring nations. The crime he has committed against the people of Ethiopia can only be remedied by removing him first from office......Full Story 


Participation in Meles's Drama

Woyessa Feyissa February 8, 2005

Meles Zenawi the uncontested boss of TPLF and loyal servant of EPLF has dashed, not unexpectedly, the hope of holding a fair and free election by rejecting the demands of the
opposition for an independent national election commission. I was not surprised by this and other events surrounding the upcoming election. It is an illusion to expect a dictator who seized power 
by force to relinquish it through a ballot box.
....Full Story


  Government Neglect and the Rights of Citizens: The HVA Case at the United Nations

Tecola Hagos January 15, 2005  At the Economic and Social Council of the United Nations’ Human Rights Commission Sixtieth Session, the Ethiopian Government was contacted to respond on the issue of pollution and the effect of chemical residue (florid) affecting Ethiopians at [Wonji, Metehara] sugar processing plants. It is the responsibility of the current Ethiopian Government to preserve and promote the wellness of its citizens. Rather than spending tremendous resources in hosting international conferences and building airports and buying expensive cars et cetera the Government of Meles Zenawi should have concentrated on such serious matters that had affected the lives of tens of thousands of Ethiopians. It is a shame that such government leaders,....Full Story


Historic Meeting in Chicago :Ushering Reconciliation

On January 9, 2005, a spirited public me