PRESS
RELEASE
August
17, 2009
ERITREA-ETHIOPIA
CLAIMS COMMISSION RENDERS FINAL AWARDS ON
DAMAGES
The
Eritrea-Ethiopia Claims Commission, established to �decide through
binding arbitration
all claims for loss, damage or injury
by one Government against the other� related to the
1998-2000 conflict between them that
�result from violations of international humanitarian
law, including the 1949 Geneva
Conventions, or other violations of international law,� today
rendered its Final Awards on Damages
in each Party�s Claims. The Final Awards award
compensation in respect of claims by
both Eritrea and Ethiopia for violations of international
law previously found by the Commission in its fifteen Partial and Final
Awards on liability,
rendered between July 1, 2003 and December 19, 2005.
The armed conflict
between these two Parties caused serious injury and damage to the people
and infrastructure of these two
countries, which the Commission recognized are among the
poorest on earth. While the
compensation awarded to each Party is substantial, the
Commission recognized that it is
probably much less than each Party believes it is due. The
Commission stated: �The difficult
economic conditions found in the affected areas of
Ethiopia and Eritrea must be taken
into account in assessing compensation here.�
The Claims Commission was established
pursuant to Article 5 of the Agreement signed in
Algiers on December 12, 2000 between
the Governments of the State of Eritrea and the
Federal Democratic Republic of
Ethiopia.
The members of the Claims
Commission are Professor Hans van Houtte (President), Judge
George Aldrich, Mr. John R. Crook,
Dean James Paul and Ms. Lucy Reed. The Permanent
Court of Arbitration serves as
Registry for the arbitration.
The Final Awards are being posted on
the website of the Permanent Court of Arbitration
(www.pca-cpa.org).
The Commission�s prior Partial and Final Awards on liability, as well as
its
Decisions and other relevant information, are also available on the
PCA�s website.
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